Recent advances in the total synthesis of the tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids (2002–2020)

AN Kim, A Ngamnithiporn, E Du, BM Stoltz - Chemical Reviews, 2023 - ACS Publications
The tetrahydroisoquinoline (THIQ) natural products constitute one of the largest families of
alkaloids and exhibit a wide range of structural diversity and biological activity. Ranging from …

Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for natural product biosynthesis

D Yang, SY Park, YS Park, H Eun, SY Lee - Trends in Biotechnology, 2020 - cell.com
Natural products are widely employed in our daily lives as food additives, pharmaceuticals,
nutraceuticals, and cosmetic ingredients, among others. However, their supply has often …

A microbial biomanufacturing platform for natural and semisynthetic opioids

K Thodey, S Galanie, CD Smolke - Nature chemical biology, 2014 - nature.com
Opiates and related molecules are medically essential, but their production via field
cultivation of opium poppy Papaver somniferum leads to supply inefficiencies and insecurity …

Tyrosine biosynthesis, metabolism, and catabolism in plants

CA Schenck, HA Maeda - Phytochemistry, 2018 - Elsevier
L-Tyrosine (Tyr) is an aromatic amino acid (AAA) required for protein synthesis in all
organisms, but synthesized de novo only in plants and microorganisms. In plants, Tyr also …

Building microbial factories for the production of aromatic amino acid pathway derivatives: from commodity chemicals to plant-sourced natural products

M Cao, M Gao, M Suastegui, Y Mei, Z Shao - Metabolic engineering, 2020 - Elsevier
The aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathway, together with its downstream branches,
represents one of the most commercially valuable biosynthetic pathways, producing a …

Rhodium-catalyzed C–H alkenylation/electrocyclization cascade provides dihydropyridines that serve as versatile intermediates to diverse nitrogen heterocycles

S Dongbang, DN Confair, JA Ellman - Accounts of chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Conspectus Nitrogen heterocycles are present in approximately 60% of drugs, with
nonplanar heterocycles incorporating stereogenic centers being of considerable interest to …

The chemical history of morphine: an 8000-year journey, from resin to de-novo synthesis

K Brook, J Bennett, SP Desai - Journal of anesthesia history, 2017 - Elsevier
Evidence of human use of opium dates back as far as the sixth millennium BCE. Ancient
societies through the Renaissance period created a variety of opium products, proliferating …

Metabolic engineering of microorganisms for the production of natural compounds

SY Park, D Yang, SH Ha, SY Lee - Advanced Biosystems, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Natural products have been attracting much interest around the world for their diverse
applications, especially in drug and food industries. Plants have been a major source of …

Morphine alkaloids: History, biology, and synthesis

C Wicks, T Hudlicky, U Rinner - The Alkaloids: Chemistry and Biology, 2021 - Elsevier
This chapter provides a short overview of the history of morphine since it's isolation by
Sertürner in 1805. The biosynthesis of the title alkaloid as well as all total and formal …

Neopinone isomerase is involved in codeine and morphine biosynthesis in opium poppy

M Dastmalchi, X Chen, JM Hagel, L Chang… - Nature chemical …, 2019 - nature.com
The isomerization of neopinone to codeinone is a critical step in the biosynthesis of opiate
alkaloids in opium poppy. Previously assumed to be spontaneous, the process is in fact …