Crop genetic erosion: understanding and responding to loss of crop diversity

CK Khoury, S Brush, DE Costich, HA Curry… - New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Crop diversity underpins the productivity, resilience and adaptive capacity of agriculture.
Loss of this diversity, termed crop genetic erosion, is therefore concerning. While alarms …

Harnessing crop wild diversity for climate change adaptation

AJ Cortés, F López-Hernández - Genes, 2021 - mdpi.com
Warming and drought are reducing global crop production with a potential to substantially
worsen global malnutrition. As with the green revolution in the last century, plant genetics …

State of ex situ conservation of landrace groups of 25 major crops

J Ramirez-Villegas, CK Khoury, HA Achicanoy… - Nature Plants, 2022 - nature.com
Crop landraces have unique local agroecological and societal functions and offer important
genetic resources for plant breeding. Recognition of the value of landrace diversity and …

[图书][B] Biological collections: Ensuring critical research and education for the 21st century

National Academies of Sciences, Life Studies… - 2021 - books.google.com
Biological collections are a critical part of the nation's science and innovation infrastructure
and a fundamental resource for understanding the natural world. Biological collections …

Genome–environment associations, an innovative tool for studying heritable evolutionary adaptation in orphan crops and wild relatives

AJ Cortés, F López-Hernández, MW Blair - Frontiers in Genetics, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Leveraging innovative tools to speed up prebreeding and discovery of genotypic sources of
adaptation from landraces, crop wild relatives, and orphan crops is a key prerequisite to …

International collaboration between collections‐based institutes for halting biodiversity loss and unlocking the useful properties of plants and fungi

TR Pearce, A Antonelli, FQ Brearley… - Plants, People …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Societal Impact Statement The United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 17
calls for “strong global partnerships and cooperation” to support the other SDGs. The …

Matches and mismatches between the global distribution of major food crops and climate suitability

L Mahaut, S Pironon, JY Barnagaud… - … of the Royal …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Over the course of history, humans have moved crops from their regions of origin to new
locations across the world. The social, cultural and economic drivers of these movements …

Crop landraces and indigenous varieties: A valuable source of genes for plant breeding

E Lazaridi, A Kapazoglou, M Gerakari, K Kleftogianni… - Plants, 2024 - mdpi.com
Landraces and indigenous varieties comprise valuable sources of crop species diversity.
Their utilization in plant breeding may lead to increased yield and enhanced quality traits, as …

Fluctuation of ecological niches and geographic range shifts along chile pepper's domestication gradient

NE Martínez‐Ainsworth, H Scheppler… - Ecology and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Domestication is an ongoing well‐described process. However, while many have studied
the changes domestication causes in plant genetics, few have explored its impact on the …

Germplasm acquisition and distribution by CGIAR genebanks

M Halewood, N Jamora, IL Noriega, NL Anglin… - Plants, 2020 - mdpi.com
The international collections of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA)
hosted by 11 CGIAR Centers are important components of the United Nations Food and …