Genetic control of typical and atypical sex development

AP Reyes, NY León, ER Frost, VR Harley - Nature Reviews Urology, 2023 - nature.com
Sex development relies on the sex-specific action of gene networks to differentiate the
bipotential gonads of the growing fetus into testis or ovaries, followed by the differentiation of …

Disorders of sex development—novel regulators, impacts on fertility, and options for fertility preservation

NL Gomes, T Chetty, A Jorgensen… - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Disorders (or differences) of sex development (DSD) are a heterogeneous group of
congenital conditions with variations in chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomical sex. Impaired …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical and genetic characteristics of a large international cohort of individuals with rare NR5A1/SF-1 variants of sex development

C Kouri, G Sommer, IM de Lapiscina, RN Elzenaty… - …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Summary Background Steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1/NR5A1) is essential for human sex
development. Heterozygous NR5A1/SF-1 variants manifest with a broad range of …

The regulation of Sox9 expression in the gonad

N Gonen, R Lovell-Badge - Current topics in developmental biology, 2019 - Elsevier
The bipotential nature of cell types in the early developing gonad and the process of sex
determination leading to either testis or ovary differentiation makes this an interesting system …

Characterization of 35 Novel NR5A1/SF-1 Variants Identified in Individuals With Atypical Sexual Development: The SF1next Study

R Naamneh Elzenaty… - The Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Context Steroidogenic factor 1 (NR5A1/SF-1) is a nuclear receptor that regulates
sex development, steroidogenesis, and reproduction. Genetic variants in NR5A1/SF-1 are …

[HTML][HTML] Sexual differentiation

R Rey, N Josso, C Racine - Endotext [internet], 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The chromosomal sex of the embryo is established at fertilization. However, 6 weeks elapse
in humans before the first signs of sex differentiation are noticed. Sex differentiation involves …

Analysis of NR5A1 in 142 patients with premature ovarian insufficiency, diminished ovarian reserve, or unexplained infertility

S Jaillard, R Sreenivasan, M Beaumont, G Robevska… - Maturitas, 2020 - Elsevier
Ovarian deficiency, including diminished ovarian reserve and premature ovarian
insufficiency, represents one of the main causes of female infertility. Little is known of the …

Targeting the non-coding genome for the diagnosis of disorders of sex development

G Atlas, R Sreenivasan, A Sinclair - Sexual Development, 2021 - karger.com
Disorders of sex development (DSD) are a complex group of conditions with highly variable
clinical phenotypes, most often caused by failure of gonadal development. DSD are …

Genetic and Clinical Characteristics of 185 Japanese Children With 46, XY Differences of Sex Development

M Hayashi, S Narumi, T Sato, N Amano… - The Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Context 46, XY differences of sex development (DSD) are heterogeneous in etiology. The
detailed phenotypes of 46, XY DSD patients with monogenic disorders have not been fully …

Clinical spectrum and molecular basis in 19 Chinese patients with 46, XY disorder of sexual development caused by NR5A1 mutations

Y Xu, X Liu, Y Liu, H Zhu, J Wu, B Han, S Ling… - Orphanet Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 (NR5A1) plays pivotal roles in
steroidogenesis and gonadal development. 46, XY disorder of sexual development (DSD) …