Mechanics and functional consequences of nuclear deformations

Y Kalukula, AD Stephens, J Lammerding… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2022 - nature.com
As the home of cellular genetic information, the nucleus has a critical role in determining cell
fate and function in response to various signals and stimuli. In addition to biochemical …

Emerging views of the nucleus as a cellular mechanosensor

TJ Kirby, J Lammerding - Nature cell biology, 2018 - nature.com
The ability of cells to respond to mechanical forces is critical for numerous biological
processes. Emerging evidence indicates that external mechanical forces trigger changes in …

Mechanisms generating cancer genome complexity from a single cell division error

NT Umbreit, CZ Zhang, LD Lynch, LJ Blaine… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION The chromosome breakage-fusion-bridge (BFB) cycle is a catastrophic
mutational process, common during tumorigenesis, that results in gene amplification and …

Stain-free identification of cell nuclei using tomographic phase microscopy in flow cytometry

D Pirone, J Lim, F Merola, L Miccio, M Mugnano… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Quantitative phase imaging has gained popularity in bioimaging because it can avoid the
need for cell staining, which, in some cases, is difficult or impossible. However, as a result …

Determinants and clinical implications of chromosomal instability in cancer

L Sansregret, B Vanhaesebroeck… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2018 - nature.com
Aberrant chromosomal architecture, ranging from small insertions or deletions to large
chromosomal alterations, is one of the most common characteristics of cancer genomes …

Mechanisms and impact of altered tumour mechanics

H Mohammadi, E Sahai - Nature cell biology, 2018 - nature.com
The physical characteristics of tumours are intricately linked to the tumour phenotype and
difficulties during treatment. Many factors contribute to the increased stiffness of tumours; …

Mechanosensing by the lamina protects against nuclear rupture, DNA damage, and cell-cycle arrest

S Cho, M Vashisth, A Abbas, S Majkut, K Vogel, Y Xia… - Developmental cell, 2019 - cell.com
Whether cell forces or extracellular matrix (ECM) can impact genome integrity is largely
unclear. Here, acute perturbations (∼ 1 h) to actomyosin stress or ECM elasticity cause …

LAP1 supports nuclear adaptability during constrained melanoma cell migration and invasion

Y Jung-Garcia, O Maiques, J Monger… - Nature cell …, 2023 - nature.com
Metastasis involves dissemination of cancer cells away from a primary tumour and
colonization at distal sites. During this process, the mechanical properties of the nucleus …

Nuclear rupture at sites of high curvature compromises retention of DNA repair factors

Y Xia, IL Ivanovska, K Zhu, L Smith, J Irianto… - Journal of Cell …, 2018 - rupress.org
The nucleus is physically linked to the cytoskeleton, adhesions, and extracellular matrix—all
of which sustain forces, but their relationships to DNA damage are obscure. We show that …

Nuclear membrane rupture and its consequences

J Maciejowski, EM Hatch - Annual review of cell and …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
The nuclear envelope is often depicted as a static barrier that regulates access between the
nucleus and the cytosol. However, recent research has identified many conditions in …