Mitigation of laser plasma parametric instabilities with broadband lasers

Y Zhao, SM Weng, HH Ma, XJ Bai… - Reviews of Modern Plasma …, 2022 - Springer
Laser plasma instabilities (LPIs) cause laser energy loss, asymmetric and insufficient
compression, and target preheating, thus are assumed to be among the major concerns of …

[HTML][HTML] Laser-direct-drive program: Promise, challenge, and path forward

EM Campbell, VN Goncharov, TC Sangster… - Matter and Radiation …, 2017 - pubs.aip.org
Along with laser-indirect (X-ray)-drive and magnetic-drive target concepts, laser direct drive
is a viable approach to achieving ignition and gain with inertial confinement fusion. In the …

Demonstration of fuel hot-spot pressure in excess of 50 Gbar for direct-drive, layered deuterium-tritium implosions on OMEGA

SP Regan, VN Goncharov, IV Igumenshchev… - Physical review …, 2016 - APS
A record fuel hot-spot pressure P hs= 56±7 Gbar was inferred from x-ray and nuclear
diagnostics for direct-drive inertial confinement fusion cryogenic, layered deuterium–tritium …

Hot-electron generation at direct-drive ignition-relevant plasma conditions at the National Ignition Facility

AA Solodov, MJ Rosenberg, W Seka, JF Myatt… - Physics of …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
Laser–plasma interaction instabilities can be detrimental for direct-drive inertial confinement
fusion by generating high-energy electrons that preheat the target. An experimental platform …

[HTML][HTML] Wavelength-detuning cross-beam energy transfer mitigation scheme for direct drive: Modeling and evidence from National Ignition Facility implosions

JA Marozas, M Hohenberger, MJ Rosenberg… - Physics of …, 2018 - pubs.aip.org
Cross-beam energy transfer (CBET) results from two-beam energy exchange via seeded
stimulated Brillouin scattering, which detrimentally reduces laser-energy absorption for …

[HTML][HTML] Understanding the effects of laser imprint on plastic-target implosions on OMEGA

SX Hu, DT Michel, AK Davis, R Betti, PB Radha… - Physics of …, 2016 - pubs.aip.org
Understanding the effects of laser imprint on target performance is critical to the success of
direct-drive inertial confinement fusion. Directly measuring the disruption caused by laser …

Coupling laser physics to radiation-hydrodynamics

BM Haines, DE Keller, JA Marozas, PW McKenty… - Computers & …, 2020 - Elsevier
In order to accurately model implosion hydrodynamics in a radiation-hydrodynamics code, it
is essential to include accurate accounting for energy deposition physics. In inertial …

Anomalous absorption by the two-plasmon decay instability

D Turnbull, AV Maximov, DH Edgell, W Seka… - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
Radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of directly driven fusion experiments at the Omega
Laser Facility predict absorption accurately when targets are driven at low overlapped laser …

Hot electron preheat in hydrodynamically scaled direct-drive inertial confinement fusion implosions on the NIF and OMEGA

MJ Rosenberg, AA Solodov, C Stoeckl… - Physics of …, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
Hot electron preheat has been quantified in warm, directly driven inertial confinement fusion
implosions on OMEGA and the National Ignition Facility (NIF), to support hydrodynamic …

Causes of fuel–ablator mix inferred from modeling of monochromatic time-gated radiography of OMEGA cryogenic implosions

TJB Collins, C Stoeckl, R Epstein, WA Bittle… - Physics of …, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Here, we present evidence, in the context of OMEGA cryogenic target implosions, that laser
imprint, known to be capable of degrading laser-direct-drive target performance, plays a …