Universality of phase transition dynamics: Topological defects from symmetry breaking

A Del Campo, WH Zurek - International Journal of Modern Physics …, 2014 - World Scientific
In the course of a nonequilibrium continuous phase transition, the dynamics ceases to be
adiabatic in the vicinity of the critical point as a result of the critical slowing down (the …

Dynamics of a quantum phase transition and relaxation to a steady state

J Dziarmaga - Advances in Physics, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
We review recent theoretical work on two closely related issues: excitation of an isolated
quantum condensed matter system driven adiabatically across a continuous quantum phase …

Dynamics of a quantum phase transition

WH Zurek, U Dorner, P Zoller - Physical review letters, 2005 - APS
We present two approaches to the dynamics of a quench-induced phase transition in the
quantum Ising model. One follows the standard treatment of thermodynamic second order …

Spontaneous vortices in the formation of Bose–Einstein condensates

CN Weiler, TW Neely, DR Scherer, AS Bradley… - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
Phase transitions are ubiquitous in nature, and can be arranged into universality classes
such that systems having unrelated microscopic physics show identical scaling behaviour …

Phase-transition dynamics in the lab and the universe

T Kibble - Physics Today, 2007 - pubs.aip.org
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Entropy of entanglement and correlations induced by a quench: Dynamics of a quantum phase transition in the quantum Ising model

L Cincio, J Dziarmaga, MM Rams, WH Zurek - Physical Review A—Atomic …, 2007 - APS
Quantum Ising model in one dimension is an exactly solvable example of a quantum phase
transition. We investigate its behavior during a quench caused by a gradual turning off of the …

Zurek-Kibble Domain Structures: The Dynamics of Spontaneous Vortex Formation<? format?> in Annular Josephson Tunnel Junctions

R Monaco, J Mygind, RJ Rivers - Physical review letters, 2002 - APS
Phase transitions create a domain structure with defects, which has been argued by Zurek
and Kibble (ZK) to depend in a characteristic way on the quench rate. We present an …

Full counting statistics of topological defects after crossing a phase transition

FJ Gómez-Ruiz, JJ Mayo, A Del Campo - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
We consider the number distribution of topological defects resulting from the finite-time
crossing of a continuous phase transition and identify signatures of universality beyond the …

Experimentally testing quantum critical dynamics beyond the Kibble–Zurek mechanism

JM Cui, FJ Gómez-Ruiz, YF Huang, CF Li… - Communications …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract The Kibble–Zurek mechanism (KZM) describes the dynamics across a phase
transition leading to the formation of topological defects, such as vortices in superfluids and …

Zurek-Kibble Mechanism for the Spontaneous Vortex Formation in Josephson Tunnel Junctions: New Theory and Experiment

R Monaco, J Mygind, M Aaroe, RJ Rivers… - Physical review …, 2006 - APS
New scaling behavior has been both predicted and observed in the spontaneous production
of fluxons in quenched Nb-Al/Al ox/Nb annular Josephson tunnel junctions (JTJs) as a …