Defensive strategies are unique features of animals with aid of which they guard themselves
against predators or any other potential risks. Birds among the animal kingdom display the …

Data on 12 factors presumed to influence the distribution of aggressive nest defence in 111
species of waders (incubation-sharing by the parents, number of parents present near the …

Com o objetivo de analisar seu comportamento numa situação de conflito interespecífico,
em resposta a intrusos e predadores, quero-queros Vanellus chilensis foram observados na …

The southern lapwing Vanellus chilensis is a typical bird of South America, recognized by
their coloration, strident vocalization, and aggressiveness, despite its behaviour still being …

RESUMO O quero-quero Vanellus chilensis (Molina, 1782) é uma ave típica do Estado do
Rio Grande do Sul, mas possui ampla distribuição geográfica nos campos da América do …

Abstract Red-wattled Lapwings Vanellus indicus are resident waders in Asia. They usually
inhabit areas close to water and are mainly insectivorous. Their principal habitats are …

Three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus, males guarding nests containing eggs
were tested for their use of distraction displays against all-male, all-female and mixed male …

Flight initiation is an important antipredatory strategy in red-wattled lapwing (Vanellus
indicus). In the present study, we examined the escape behaviour in red-wattled lapwings in …

ABSTRACT During the breeding seasons 2017-2019, breeding behaviour of the Red-
wattled Lapwing (RL), Vanellus indicus was studied in agricultural fields and non …

For over 75 years, Pacific Island societies have been sites of pioneering and significant
research on culture, child socialization, and psychological development. With the publication …