Helicase activation and establishment of replication forks at chromosomal origins of replication

S Tanaka, H Araki - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in …, 2013 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Many replication proteins assemble on the pre-RC-formed replication origins and constitute
the pre-initiation complex (pre-IC). This complex formation facilitates the conversion of Mcm2 …

The replication fork: understanding the eukaryotic replication machinery and the challenges to genome duplication

AR Leman, E Noguchi - Genes, 2013 - mdpi.com
Eukaryotic cells must accurately and efficiently duplicate their genomes during each round
of the cell cycle. Multiple linear chromosomes, an abundance of regulatory elements, and …

A major role of DNA polymerase δ in replication of both the leading and lagging DNA strands

RE Johnson, R Klassen, L Prakash, S Prakash - Molecular cell, 2015 - cell.com
Genetic studies with S. cerevisiae Polδ (pol3-L612M) and Polε (pol2-M644G) mutant alleles,
each of which display a higher rate for the generation of a specific mismatch, have led to the …

A global profile of replicative polymerase usage

Y Daigaku, A Keszthelyi, CA Müller, I Miyabe… - Nature structural & …, 2015 - nature.com
Three eukaryotic DNA polymerases are essential for genome replication. Polymerase (Pol)
α–primase initiates each synthesis event and is rapidly replaced by processive DNA …

Structure of DNA-CMG-Pol epsilon elucidates the roles of the non-catalytic polymerase modules in the eukaryotic replisome

P Goswami, F Abid Ali, ME Douglas, J Locke… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Eukaryotic origin firing depends on assembly of the Cdc45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase. A
key step is the recruitment of GINS that requires the leading-strand polymerase Pol epsilon …

Structure of the polymerase ε holoenzyme and atomic model of the leading strand replisome

Z Yuan, R Georgescu, GD Schauer… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The eukaryotic leading strand DNA polymerase (Pol) ε contains 4 subunits, Pol2, Dpb2,
Dpb3 and Dpb4. Pol2 is a fusion of two B-family Pols; the N-terminal Pol module is catalytic …

[HTML][HTML] Dpb2 integrates the leading-strand DNA polymerase into the eukaryotic replisome

S Sengupta, F Van Deursen, G de Piccoli, K Labib - Current Biology, 2013 - cell.com
Background The eukaryotic replisome is a critical determinant of genome integrity with a
complex structure that remains poorly characterized. A central unresolved issue is how the …

Polε instability drives replication stress, abnormal development, and tumorigenesis

R Bellelli, V Borel, C Logan, J Svendsen, DE Cox… - Molecular cell, 2018 - cell.com
DNA polymerase ε (POLE) is a four-subunit complex and the major leading strand
polymerase in eukaryotes. Budding yeast orthologs of POLE3 and POLE4 promote Polε …

An updated perspective on the polymerase division of labor during eukaryotic DNA replication

TA Guilliam, JTP Yeeles - Critical reviews in biochemistry and …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
In eukaryotes three DNA polymerases (Pols), α, δ, and ε, are tasked with bulk DNA synthesis
of nascent strands during genome duplication. Most evidence supports a model where Pol α …

DNA polymerase ε and its roles in genome stability

EE Henninger, ZF Pursell - IUBMB life, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract DNA Polymerase Epsilon (Pol ε) is one of three DNA Polymerases (along with Pol δ
and Pol α) required for nuclear DNA replication in eukaryotes. Pol ε is comprised of four …