The continuing importance of bile acids in liver and intestinal disease

AF Hofmann - Archives of internal medicine, 1999 - jamanetwork.com
Bile acids, the water-soluble, amphipathic end products of cholesterol metabolism, are
involved in liver, biliary, and intestinal disease. Formed in the liver, bile acids are absorbed …

Bile salt transporters: molecular characterization, function, and regulation

M Trauner, JL Boyer - Physiological reviews, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
Molecular medicine has led to rapid advances in the characterization of hepatobiliary
transport systems that determine the uptake and excretion of bile salts and other biliary …

The pharmacology and clinical pharmacology of 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA,“ecstasy”)

AR Green, AO Mechan, JM Elliott, E O'Shea… - Pharmacological …, 2003 - Elsevier
Abstract The amphetamine derivative (±)-3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA,
ecstasy) is a popular recreational drug among young people, particularly those involved in …

A gene encoding a liver-specific ABC transporter is mutated in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis

SS Strautnieks, LN Bull, AS Knisely, SA Kocoshis… - Nature …, 1998 - nature.com
The progressive familial intrahepatic cholestases (PFIC) are a group of inherited disorders
with severe cholestatic liver disease from early infancy. A subgroup characterized by normal …

To scale or not to scale: the principles of dose extrapolation

V Sharma, JH McNeill - British journal of pharmacology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
The principles of inter‐species dose extrapolation are poorly understood and applied. We
provide an overview of the principles underlying dose scaling for size and dose adjustment …

The sister of P-glycoprotein represents the canalicular bile salt export pump of mammalian liver

T Gerloff, B Stieger, B Hagenbuch, J Madon… - Journal of Biological …, 1998 - ASBMB
Canalicular secretion of bile salts is a vital function of the vertebrate liver, yet the molecular
identity of the involved ATP-dependent carrier protein has not been elucidated. We cloned …

Regulation of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) by the nuclear receptors pregnane X receptor, farnesoid X-activated receptor, and constitutive …

HR Kast, B Goodwin, PT Tarr, SA Jones… - Journal of Biological …, 2002 - ASBMB
The multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2, ABCC2), mediates the efflux of
several conjugated compounds across the apical membrane of the hepatocyte into the bile …

A gene encoding a P-type ATPase mutated in two forms of hereditary cholestasis

LN Bull, MJT van Eijk, L Pawlikowska, JA DeYoung… - Nature …, 1998 - nature.com
Cholestasis, or impaired bile flow, is an important but poorly understood manifestation of
liver disease. Two clinically distinct forms of inherited cholestasis, benign recurrent …

Bile acids: the good, the bad, and the ugly

AF Hofmann - Physiology, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Bile acids, amphipathic end products of cholesterol metabolism, are “good” in the infant
because they enhance lipid absorption and thereby promote growth. Bile acids also induce …

Molecular identification and characterization of novel members of the human organic anion transporter (OATP) family

I Tamai, J Nezu, H Uchino, Y Sai, A Oku… - Biochemical and …, 2000 - Elsevier
We identified three novel transporters structurally belonging to the organic anion
transporting polypeptide (OATP) family in humans. Since previously known rat oatp1 to 3 do …