Thermochemical recycling of plastic waste to base chemicals via pyrolysis followed by a
minimal amount of upgrading and steam cracking is expected to be the dominant chemical …

The application of waste oils as pyrolysis feedstocks to produce high-grade biofuels is
receiving extensive attention, which will diversify energy supplies and address …

This work gives an outline of current research patterns in bio-oil separation techniques and
their applications. Due to unpredictable nature of bio-oil, various challenges have been …

Bio-oil from biomass pyrolysis is a promising alternative and clean source of biofuels,
chemicals, and materials. Its chemical composition, physical and chemical properties, and …

Waste furniture boards (WFBs) contain hazardous formaldehyde and volatile organic
compounds when left unmanaged or improperly disposed through landfilling and open …

Today, with the progress of technology, the world is facing an increasing growth in power
consumption. Since the fuel of most power plants is supplied from fossil fuels, it has caused …

Sewage sludge (SS) is an environmental issue due to its high organic content and ability to
release hazardous substances. Most of the treatments available are biological, thermal …

Bio-based lubricants have traditionally piqued interest as a supplement to mineral oil-based
lubricants in response to rising environmental pollution concerns and declining petroleum …

Raw pyrolysis bio-oils can be used as liquid biofuels for district heating or as raw materials
for producing O-containing substances. Additionally, they can be upgraded using different …

One of the easiest ways to minimize the overall costs of bio-oil production is to minimize
biomass transportation and, thus, pyrolysis should be performed at or close to the biomass …