A simple yet multifaceted 90 years old, evergreen enzyme: Carbonic anhydrase, its inhibition and activation

CT Supuran - Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2023 - Elsevier
Advances in the carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2. 1.1) research over the last three decades
are presented, with an emphasis on the deciphering of the activation mechanism, the …

Isatin and its derivatives: a survey of recent syntheses, reactions, and applications

R Kakkar - MedChemComm, 2019 - pubs.rsc.org
Isatin (1H-indole-2, 3-dione) and its derivatives represent an important class of heterocyclic
compounds that can be used as precursors for drug synthesis. Since its discovery, a lot of …

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors targeting metabolism and tumor microenvironment

A Angeli, F Carta, A Nocentini, JY Winum… - Metabolites, 2020 - mdpi.com
The tumor microenvironment is crucial for the growth of cancer cells, triggering particular
biochemical and physiological changes, which frequently influence the outcome of …

Recent advances in the medicinal chemistry of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

S Kumar, S Rulhania, S Jaswal, V Monga - European journal of medicinal …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2. 1.1) is an enzyme and a very omnipresent zinc
metalloenzyme which catalyzed the reversible hydration and dehydration of carbon dioxide …

Reconsidering anion inhibitors in the general context of drug design studies of modulators of activity of the classical enzyme carbonic anhydrase

A Nocentini, A Angeli, F Carta, JY Winum… - Journal of Enzyme …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Inorganic anions inhibit the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2. 1.1) generally
by coordinating to the active site metal ion. Cyanate was reported as a non-coordinating CA …

Advances in the structural annotation of human carbonic anhydrases and impact on future drug discovery

A Nocentini, CT Supuran - Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Of the 15 human carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2. 1.1) isoforms known to date,
for 11 the crystal structure is known. Many different classes of CA inhibitors (CAIs) were …

A decade of tail-approach based design of selective as well as potent tumor associated carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

A Kumar, K Siwach, CT Supuran, PK Sharma - Bioorganic Chemistry, 2022 - Elsevier
Human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) isoforms hCA IX and hCA XII are well established
anticancer drug targets and their selective inhibition is highly desired for the proper …

Experimental carbonic anhydrase inhibitors for the treatment of hypoxic tumors

CT Supuran - Journal of Experimental Pharmacology, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2. 1.1) isoforms IX and XII are overexpressed in
many hypoxic tumors as a consequence of the hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) activation …

Exploring the multiple binding modes of inhibitors to carbonic anhydrases for novel drug discovery

CT Supuran - Expert opinion on drug discovery, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction The spacious active site cavity of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA,
EC 4.2. 1.1) shows a great versatility for a variety of binding modes for modulators of activity …

1, 5-diaryl-1, 2, 4-triazole ureas as new SLC-0111 analogues endowed with dual carbonic anhydrase and VEGFR-2 inhibitory activities

AE Elsawi, MM Elbadawi, A Nocentini… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Presently, dual targeting by a single small molecule stands out as an effective cancer-
fighting weapon. Carbonic anhydrase (CA) and vascular-endothelial growth factor (VEGF) …