Transition metal borides, carbides, pnictides, and chalcogenides (X-ides) have emerged as
a class of materials for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Because of their high earth …

Highly active, stable and low-cost electrocatalysts are critical to make environment-related
electrocatalytic techniques commercially viable. Nanostructured transition metal phosphides …

Amongst various futuristic renewable energy sources, hydrogen fuel is deemed to be clean
and sustainable. Electrochemical water splitting (EWS) is an advanced technology to …

As a clean energy carrier, hydrogen has priority in decarbonization to build sustainable and
carbon-neutral economies due to its high energy density and no pollutant emission upon …

Metal phosphides (MPs) with unique and desirable physicochemical properties provide
promising potential in practical applications, such as the catalysis, gas/humidity sensor …

The exploitation of cheap and efficient electrocatalysts is the key to make energy‐related
electrocatalytic techniques commercially viable. In recent years, transition metal phosphides …

Direct seawater electrolysis is proposed as a potential low‐cost approach to green hydrogen
production, taking advantage of the vastly available seawater and large‐scale offshore …

For industrial high-purity hydrogen production, it is essential to develop low-cost, earth-
abundant, highly-efficient, and stable electrocatalysts which deliver high current density (j) at …

Transition-metal phosphides have been shown to be promising electrocatalysts in water for
both hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). To maximize …

The oxygen evolution reaction represents an important electrochemical reaction in several
energy storage and conversion devices such as water electrolyzers and metal–air batteries …