Ice sheets matter for the global carbon cycle

JL Wadham, JR Hawkings, L Tarasov… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The cycling of carbon on Earth exerts a fundamental influence upon the greenhouse gas
content of the atmosphere, and hence global climate over millennia. Until recently, ice …

Antarctic ecosystems in transition–life between stresses and opportunities

J Gutt, E Isla, JC Xavier, BJ Adams, IY Ahn… - Biological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Important findings from the second decade of the 21st century on the impact of
environmental change on biological processes in the Antarctic were synthesised by 26 …

Changing biogeochemistry of the Southern Ocean and its ecosystem implications

SF Henley, EL Cavan, SE Fawcett, R Kerr… - Frontiers in marine …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The Southern Ocean plays a critical role in regulating global climate as a major sink for
atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), and in global ocean biogeochemistry by supplying …

The Southern Ocean ecosystem under multiple climate change stresses‐an integrated circumpolar assessment

J Gutt, N Bertler, TJ Bracegirdle… - Global Change …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
A quantitative assessment of observed and projected environmental changes in the
Southern Ocean (SO) with a potential impact on the marine ecosystem shows:(i) large …

Evidence for the impact of climate change on primary producers in the Southern Ocean

MH Pinkerton, PW Boyd, S Deppeler… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Within the framework of the Marine Ecosystem Assessment for the Southern Ocean
(MEASO), this paper brings together analyses of recent trends in phytoplankton biomass …

Variability and change in the west Antarctic Peninsula marine system: research priorities and opportunities

SF Henley, OM Schofield, KR Hendry, IR Schloss… - Progress in …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The west Antarctic Peninsula (WAP) region has undergone significant changes in
temperature and seasonal ice dynamics since the mid-twentieth century, with strong impacts …

Delivering sustained, coordinated, and integrated observations of the Southern Ocean for global impact

L Newman, P Heil, R Trebilco, K Katsumata… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The Southern Ocean is disproportionately important in its effect on the Earth system,
impacting climatic, biogeochemical, and ecological systems, which makes recent observed …

Summer heatwaves affect coastal Antarctic plankton metabolism and community structure

MP Latorre, CM Iachetti, IR Schloss, J Antoni… - Journal of Experimental …, 2023 - Elsevier
In the austral summer of 2020, record high temperatures were registered in the Western
Antarctic Peninsula. This offered a unique opportunity to evaluate the effect of extreme sea …

Inter-decadal variability of phytoplankton biomass along the coastal West Antarctic Peninsula

H Kim, HW Ducklow, D Abele… - … of the Royal …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The West Antarctic Peninsula (WAP) is a climatically sensitive region where periods of
strong warming have caused significant changes in the marine ecosystem and food-web …

Dynamics of an intense diatom bloom in the Northern Antarctic Peninsula, February 2016

RR Costa, CRB Mendes, VM Tavano… - Limnology and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Diatoms are considered the main base of the Southern Ocean food web as they are
responsible for more than 85% of its annual primary production and play a crucial role in the …