Surface topography or curvature plays a crucial role in regulating cell behavior, influencing
processes such as adhesion, proliferation, and gene expression. Recent advancements in …

An electron heating mechanism based on a resonance between the cyclotron motion of
electrons and the radio frequency sheath oscillations is reported in weakly magnetized …

Organic–inorganic hybrid resists are emerging as an effective way of addressing stringent
process requirements for aggressive down-scaling of semiconducting devices. However …

Photovoltaic performance of solar cells automatically improves when the absorber layer
itself simultaneously acts as the anti-reflection nanostructure with an enhanced active …

Rising global demand for biodegradable materials and green sources of energy has brought
attention to lignin. Herein, we report a method for manufacturing standalone lignin …

An enhanced electron heating mechanism based on a resonance between the cyclotron
motion of electrons and radio frequency (rf) electric field in the plasma bulk is reported in …

We present a highly scalable, room-temperature strategy for fabricating vertical silicon
nanotube arrays derived from a toroidal micelle pattern via a water vapor-induced block …

The growth mechanism of the passivation layer in the cryogenic process used for silicon
deep etching is explored experimentally in an inductively coupled plasma reactor. In …

Realization of high-aspect-ratio vertical features on silicon substrates is a crucial step in the
fabrication process of microelectromechanical systems devices. Therefore deep reactive ion …

Improved radiation absorption in an ultra-wideband region is typically beneficial for
broadband spectroscopy, optical absorbers, etc. Moreover, hydrophobic biocompatible …