Reconstruction of catalysts is now well recognized as a common phenomenon in
electrocatalysis. As the reconstructed structure may promote or hamper the electrochemical …

The reversible and computational hydrogen electrodes have proven invaluable as reference
electrodes in aqueous electrocatalysis, allowing an evaluation of the combined chemical …

Electrochemical reactions, including water splitting, oxygen reduction, hydrogen oxidation,
carbon dioxide reduction, nitrogen oxide reduction, etc., are critical for sustainable energy …

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with a large number of active sites and high porosity are
considered to be good platforms for the carbon dioxide electroreduction reaction (CO2RR) …

Heteroatom doping has been widely recognized as a key strategy for improving the
electrochemical properties of graphene-based materials for hydrogen storage. However, a …

Understanding the interfacial dynamics during operation is critical for electrochemistry to
make great advancements. However, breakthroughs on this topic under extreme conditions …

The electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2ER) to valuable C2+ chemicals has
been demonstrated to be an effective and sustainable method using Cu-based catalysts …

Copper (Cu) is recognized as a unique metal catalyst in the electrochemical CO2 reduction
reaction (CO2RR) because its moderate* CO binding ability can accelerate deep CO2 …

Designing electrocatalysts with optimal activity and selectivity relies on a thorough
understanding of the surface structure under reaction conditions. In this study, experimental …

How to quantitatively describe metal–ligand interactions is the key to design high-affinity
ligand. In this study, the electron transfer ratio (ETR), which correlated 34 chemical ligands …