Ankylosing spondylitis: an autoimmune or autoinflammatory disease?

D Mauro, R Thomas, G Guggino, R Lories… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of unknown aetiology. Unlike
other systemic autoimmune diseases, in AS, the innate immune system has a dominant role …

Benefits and limitations of genome-wide association studies

V Tam, N Patel, M Turcotte, Y Bossé, G Paré… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) involve testing genetic variants across the
genomes of many individuals to identify genotype–phenotype associations. GWAS have …

[HTML][HTML] Role of the IL-23/IL-17 pathway in rheumatic diseases: an overview

C Schinocca, C Rizzo, S Fasano, G Grasso… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Interleukin-23 (IL-23) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine composed of two subunits, IL-23A (p19)
and IL-12/23B (p40), the latter shared with Interleukin-12 (IL-12). IL-23 is mainly produced …

[HTML][HTML] The role of natural killer cells in autoimmune diseases

UC Kucuksezer, E Aktas Cetin, F Esen… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Natural killer (NK) cells, the large granular lymphocytes differentiated from the common
lymphoid progenitors, were discovered in early 1970's. They are members of innate …

[HTML][HTML] T cells in health and disease

L Sun, Y Su, A Jiao, X Wang, B Zhang - Signal Transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
T cells are crucial for immune functions to maintain health and prevent disease. T cell
development occurs in a stepwise process in the thymus and mainly generates CD4+ and …

Ankylosing spondylitis and axial spondyloarthritis

JD Taurog, A Chhabra, RA Colbert - New England Journal of …, 2016 - Mass Medical Soc
Ankylosing Spondylitis and Axial Spondyloarthritis | NEJM Skip to main content NEJM Group
Follow Us Facebook Twitter Instagram YouTube LinkedIn Prepare to become a physician, build …

[HTML][HTML] The MHC locus and genetic susceptibility to autoimmune and infectious diseases

V Matzaraki, V Kumar, C Wijmenga, A Zhernakova - Genome biology, 2017 - Springer
In the past 50 years, variants in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) locus, also
known as the human leukocyte antigen (HLA), have been reported as major risk factors for …

Pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis—recent advances and future directions

V Ranganathan, E Gracey, MA Brown… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Over the past 5 years, advances in high-throughput techniques and studies involving large
cohorts of patients have led to considerable advances in the identification of novel genetic …

The causes and consequences of genetic interactions (epistasis)

J Domingo, P Baeza-Centurion… - Annual review of …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
The same mutation can have different effects in different individuals. One important reason
for this is that the outcome of a mutation can depend on the genetic context in which it …

[PDF][PDF] 10 years of GWAS discovery: biology, function, and translation

PM Visscher, NR Wray, Q Zhang, P Sklar… - The American Journal of …, 2017 - cell.com
Application of the experimental design of genome-wide association studies (GWASs) is now
10 years old (young), and here we review the remarkable range of discoveries it has …