European forests under global climate change: Review of tree growth processes, crises and management strategies

Z Vacek, S Vacek, J Cukor - Journal of Environmental Management, 2023 - Elsevier
The ongoing global climate change is challenging all sectors, forestry notwithstanding. On
the one hand, forest ecosystems are exposed to and threatened by climate change, but on …

Rewilding lite: Using traditional domestic livestock to achieve rewilding outcomes

IJ Gordon, FJ Pérez-Barbería, AD Manning - Sustainability, 2021 - mdpi.com
The vision of rewilding is to return ecosystems to a “natural” or “self-willed” state with trophic
complexity, dispersal (and connectivity) and stochastic disturbance in place. The concept is …

Forest damage by deer depends on cross‐scale interactions between climate, deer density and landscape structure

R Spake, C Bellamy, R Gill, K Watts… - Journal of Applied …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Deer (Cervidae) populations are increasing across the temperate zone, threatening forest
biodiversity and ecosystem services. However, the fundamental question of what factors …

Effects of bark stripping on timber production and structure of Norway spruce forests in relation to climatic factors

J Cukor, Z Vacek, R Linda, S Vacek, P Marada… - Forests, 2019 - mdpi.com
The aim of this study was to assess the effects of bark stripping caused by sika deer (Cervus
nippon [Temminck]) on the production and structure of young Norway spruce (Picea abies L …

Afforested farmland vs. forestland: Effects of bark stripping by Cervus elaphus and climate on production potential and structure of Picea abies forests

J Cukor, Z Vacek, R Linda, RP Sharma, S Vacek - PloS one, 2019 - journals.plos.org
The aim of this study was to evaluate (1) effects of bark stripping and climatic factors on
radial growth of Picea abies/L./Karst.,(2) production and structural differences between …

[HTML][HTML] Forage availability, supplementary feed and ungulate density: Associations with ungulate damage in pine production forests

AM Felton, PO Hedwall, A Felton, F Widemo… - Forest Ecology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Populations of large herbivores, including members of the deer family Cervidae, are
expanding across and within many regions of the northern hemisphere. Because their …

[HTML][HTML] Forest biodiversity and ecosystem services from spruce-birch mixtures: The potential importance of tree spatial arrangement

A Felton, AM Felton, HK Wam, J Witzell… - Environmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
There is increasing empirical support for the biodiversity and ecosystem service (ES)
benefits of mixed-species production forests. However, few studies control for the spatial …

Spatio-temporal variation in foodscapes modifies deer browsing impact on vegetation

AA Royo, DW Kramer, KV Miller, NP Nibbelink… - Landscape …, 2017 - Springer
Context Ungulate browsers often alter plant composition and reduce diversity in forests
worldwide, yet our ability to predict browse impact on vegetation remains equivocal. Theory …

Mitigation of bark stripping on spruce: the need for red deer population control

R Candaele, P Lejeune, A Licoppe… - European Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) is a major production tree species for the European
wood industry. However, it is highly sensitive to bark stripping (BS) by red deer (Cervus …

Canopy openness and exclusion of wild ungulates act synergistically to improve oak natural regeneration

J Barrere, LK Petersson, V Boulanger, C Collet… - Forest Ecology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
The recruitment of forest trees is driven by both bottom-up processes (the acquisition of
resources) and top-down processes (herbivory). To initiate stand regeneration, foresters …