for digital applications (smartphones, etc.). These versions are abridged and thus, for more
detailed information, the user should always access to the full text version of the guidelines …

Pacing-induced cardiomyopathy is a potential complication of right ventricular pacing.
Definition varies between studies and the optimal management approach is uncertain. We …

Background: Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) is a novel pacing modality with stable
pacing parameters and a narrow-paced QRS duration. We compared heart failure (HF) …

Background His bundle pacing (HBP) is a physiological pacing strategy, which aims to
capture the His bundle-Purkinje system and synchronously activate the ventricles. Left …

Heart failure (HF) prevalence remains high worldwide with significant sex-related and
regional differences in its presentation, management, and outcomes. In 2020, advances in …

Background Right ventricular pacing (RVP) induces abnormal electrical activation and
asynchronous ventricular contraction and leads to pacing induced cardiomyopathy (PICM) …

Right ventricle (RV) apex continues to remain as the standard pacing site in the ventricle
due to ease of implantation, procedural safety and lack of convincing evidence of better …

Background Chronic right ventricular (RV) pacing is associated with an increased incidence
of heart failure and mortality. Left bundle branch (LBB) pacing could produce near …

The majority of patients tolerate right ventricular pacing well; however, some patients
manifest signs of heart failure after pacemaker implantation and develop pacing-induced …

Sažetak In the year 2021, the universal definition and classification of heart failure (HF) was
published that defines HF as a clinical syndrome with symptoms and/or signs caused by a …