Assessment of human exposure to electromagnetic fields: Review and future directions

A Hirata, Y Diao, T Onishi, K Sasaki… - IEEE Transactions …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This article reviews recent standardization activities and scientific studies related to the
assessment of human exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMF). The differences of human …

Electromagnetic fields exposure assessment in Europe utilizing publicly available data

S Iakovidis, C Apostolidis, A Manassas, T Samaras - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
The ever-increasing use of wireless communication systems during the last few decades
has raised concerns about the potential health effects of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) on …

[HTML][HTML] A comprehensive review of 5G NR RF-EMF exposure assessment technologies: fundamentals, advancements, challenges, niches, and implications

E Korkmaz, S Aerts, R Coesoij, CR Bhatt… - Environmental …, 2024 - Elsevier
This review offers a detailed examination of the current landscape of radio frequency (RF)
electromagnetic field (EMF) assessment tools, ranging from spectrum analyzers and …

Radio-frequency electromagnetic field exposure and contribution of sources in the general population: an organ-specific integrative exposure assessment

L van Wel, I Liorni, A Huss, A Thielens, J Wiart… - Journal of Exposure …, 2021 - nature.com
In order to achieve an integrated radio-frequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) dose
assessment, detailed information about source-specific exposure duration and output power …

Personal exposure assessment to Wi-Fi radiofrequency electromagnetic fields in Mexican microenvironments

R Ramirez-Vazquez, J Gonzalez-Rubio… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
In recent years, personal exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields (RF-EMF) has
substantially increased, and most studies about RF-EMF with volunteers have been …

Measurements and analysis of personal exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields at outdoor and indoor school buildings: a case study at a Spanish school

R Ramirez-Vazquez, I Escobar, A Thielens… - Ieee …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Personal exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields (RF-EMF) has increased due
to the development of a society of information and the implementation of new technologies …

Radiofrequency exposure levels from mobile phone base stations in outdoor environments and an underground shopping mall in Japan

T Onishi, M Ikuyo, K Tobita, S Liu, M Taki… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Recent progress in wireless technologies has made human exposure to electromagnetic
fields (EMFs) increasingly complex. The situation can increase public concerns related to …

Georeferencing of personal exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields from Wi-Fi in a university area

R Ramirez-Vazquez, S Arabasi, H Al-Taani… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
In the last two decades, due to the development of the information society, the massive
increase in the use of information technologies, including the connection and …

Personal exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields among Australian adults

BM Zeleke, C Brzozek, CR Bhatt, MJ Abramson… - International journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
The measurement of personal exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMFs)
is important for epidemiological studies. RF-EMF exposure can be measured using personal …

Characterisation of spatial and temporal variability of RF-EMF exposure levels in urban environments in Flanders, Belgium

M Velghe, W Joseph, S Debouvere, R Aminzadeh… - Environmental …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Personal exposure to Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (RF-EMFs) was
studied using personal measurements in five different microenvironments in each of five …