Core concepts in pharmacoepidemiology: validation of health outcomes of interest within real‐world healthcare databases

EJ Weinstein, ME Ritchey… - … and drug safety, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Real‐world healthcare data, including administrative and electronic medical record
databases, provide a rich source of data for the conduct of pharmacoepidemiologic studies …

Six years of the US Food and Drug Administration's postmarket active risk identification and analysis system in the sentinel initiative: implications for real world …

JC Maro, MD Nguyen, J Kolonoski… - Clinical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Congress mandated the creation of a postmarket Active Risk Identification and Analysis
(ARIA) system containing data on 100 million individuals for monitoring risks associated with …

Real-world evidence comparing vedolizumab and ustekinumab in antitumor necrosis factor-experienced patients with Crohn's disease

MD Kappelman, S Adimadhyam, L Hou… - Official journal of the …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study using longitudinal claims data from a
large US insurer (Anthem, Inc.). We identified patients with CD initiating vedolizumab or …

Comparative risks of infection with belimumab versus Oral immunosuppressants in patients with nonrenal systemic lupus erythematosus

E Materne, H Choi, B Zhou… - Arthritis & …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objective We investigated the comparative risk of infection with belimumab versus oral
immunosuppressants for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods …

[HTML][HTML] Validation of Claims-Based Algorithm for Lyme Disease, Massachusetts, USA

NM Cocoros, SA Kluberg, SJ Willis… - Emerging infectious …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Compared with notifiable disease surveillance, claims-based algorithms estimate higher
Lyme disease incidence, but their accuracy is unknown. We applied a previously developed …

Renal disease and diabetes increase the risk of failed outpatient management of cellulitic hand infections: a retrospective cohort study

M Allen, J Gluck, E Benson - Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023 - Springer
Background Hand infections are heterogeneous, and some may undergo successful
outpatient management. There are no strict guidelines for determining which patients will …

Multiple morbidities are associated with serious infections in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

BA Kimbrough, CS Crowson, RJ Lennon… - Seminars in Arthritis and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Objective To assess the association between a comprehensive list of morbidities and
serious infection (SI) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods This study evaluated …

Investigating the occurrence of autoimmune diseases among children and adolescents hospitalized for Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections

EK Ha, JH Kim, HR Cha, BE Han, YH Shin… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is common in the general population and
may be followed by immune dysfunction, but links with subsequent autoimmune disease …

Addressing bias due to measurement error of an outcome with unknown sensitivity in database epidemiological studies

G Limoncella, L Grilli, E Dreassi… - American Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
In epidemiological database studies, the occurrence of an event is measured with error
through an indicator whose specificity is often maximised, at the expense of sensitivity …

Infection-related hospitalisation in young adults with systemic lupus erythematosus: data from the National Inpatient Sample

R Dhital, M Guma, DR Poudel, C Chambers… - Lupus science & …, 2023 - lupus.bmj.com
Introduction Care of young adults with SLE (YA-SLE, 18–24 years) is challenging due to
major life transitions co-occurring with chronic healthcare needs. Studies have …