Short chain fatty acid metabolism in relation to gut microbiota and genetic variability

G Ramos Meyers, H Samouda, T Bohn - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
It is widely accepted that the gut microbiota plays a significant role in modulating
inflammatory and immune responses of their host. In recent years, the host-microbiota …

Impact of starch gelatinization on digestibility and human health

X Qi, R Tester - Starch‐Stärke, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The availability of digestible energy from consumed starch depends on whether the starch is
in an amorphous/digestible or ordered/less digestible form. The capacity of man to digest …

Ethnic variability associating gut and oral microbiome with obesity in children

B Balakrishnan, V Selvaraju, J Chen, P Ayine… - Gut …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Obesity is a growing worldwide problem that generally starts in the early years of life and
affects minorities more often than Whites. Thus, there is an urgency to determine factors that …

Precision nutrition based on phenotypical traits and the (epi) genotype: nutrigenetic and nutrigenomic approaches for obesity care

O Ramos-Lopez, I Milton-Laskibar… - Current Opinion in …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Taken together, these findings encompass the importance of taking into account up-to-date
advances in Nutrigenetic and Nutrigenomic hallmarks, globally analysing the risk of weight …

Telomere length as a biomarker for race-related health disparities

V Selvaraju, M Phillips, A Fouty, JR Babu, T Geetha - Genes, 2021 - mdpi.com
Disparities between the races have been well documented in health and disease in the
USA. Recent studies show that telomere length, a marker of aging, is associated with obesity …

Precision Nutrition Unveiled: Gene–Nutrient Interactions, Microbiota Dynamics, and Lifestyle Factors in Obesity Management

S Mansour, SMI Alkhaaldi, AF Sammanasunathan… - Nutrients, 2024 - mdpi.com
Background: Obesity is a complex metabolic disorder that is associated with several
diseases. Recently, precision nutrition (PN) has emerged as a tailored approach to provide …

High plasma salivary α-amylase, but not high AMY1 copy number, associated with low obesity rate in Qatari adults: cross-sectional study

N Al-Akl, RI Thompson, A Arredouani - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
The relationship between salivary α-amylase activity (psAAa) or AMY1 copy number and the
risk of obesity remains controversial. We aimed to assess this relationship in a cohort from …

Metabolic impacts of food oral processing

CG Forde, M Stieger - 2022 - books.rsc.org
Chapter 6 138 and release of the nutrient components and associated metabolites, and the
partitioning of energy and nutrients into storage or oxidative substrates is decided. Two of …

Association of AMY1A/AMY2A copy numbers and AMY1/AMY2 serum enzymatic activity with obesity in Mexican children

M Vázquez‐Moreno, A Mejía‐Benítez… - Pediatric …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background Mexican children are characterized by a high‐starch intake diet and high
prevalence of obesity. Objectives To investigate the association of AMY1A/AMY2A copy …

[HTML][HTML] Copy number variation of the salivary amylase gene and glucose metabolism in healthy young Japanese women

R Higuchi, T Iwane, A Iida… - Journal of Clinical …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Many studies have shown that low copy number variation (CNV) of the salivary
amylase gene (AMY1) and low serum amylase concentration are associated with impaired …