Structure–function coupling in macroscale human brain networks

P Fotiadis, L Parkes, KA Davis… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Precisely how the anatomical structure of the brain gives rise to a repertoire of complex
functions remains incompletely understood. A promising manifestation of this mapping from …

Enhancing axonal myelination in seniors: A review exploring the potential impact cannabis has on myelination in the aged brain

CJ Murray, HA Vecchiarelli… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Consumption of cannabis is on the rise as public opinion trends toward acceptance and its
consequent legalization. Specifically, the senior population is one of the demographics …

Myelination and excitation-inhibition balance synergistically shape structure-function coupling across the human cortex

P Fotiadis, M Cieslak, X He, L Caciagli… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Recent work has demonstrated that the relationship between structural and functional
connectivity varies regionally across the human brain, with reduced coupling emerging …

Decreased beta‐band activity in left supramarginal gyrus reflects cognitive decline: evidence from a large clinical dataset in patients with dementia

H Hoshi, M Kobayashi, Y Hirata… - Human Brain …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Cognitive impairment is a major concern in clinical medicine. It is usually evaluated with
neuropsychological assessments, which have inherent limitations. To compensate for them …

Cortical structural and functional coupling during development and implications for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

SM Soman, N Vijayakumar, P Thomson, G Ball… - Translational …, 2023 - nature.com
Functional connectivity is scaffolded by the structural connections of the brain. Disruptions of
either structural or functional connectivity can lead to deficits in cognitive functions and …

[HTML][HTML] Stress and the brain: Emotional support mediates the association between myelination in the right supramarginal gyrus and perceived chronic stress

Y Guo, H Wu, D Dong, F Zhou, Z Li, L Zhao… - Neurobiology of Stress, 2023 - Elsevier
Perceived stress, which refers to people's evaluation of a stressful event and their ability to
cope with it, has emerged as a stable predictor for physical and mental health outcomes …

Dissociable oscillatory theta signatures of memory formation in the developing brain

EL Johnson, Q Yin, NB O'Hara, L Tang, JW Jeong… - Current Biology, 2022 - cell.com
Understanding complex human brain functions is critically informed by studying such
functions during development. Here, we addressed a major gap in models of human …

Mediation of the association between disadvantaged neighborhoods and cortical microstructure by body mass index

LA Kilpatrick, K Zhang, TS Dong, GC Gee… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Background Living in a disadvantaged neighborhood is associated with worse health
outcomes, including brain health, yet the underlying biological mechanisms are …

The association between body mass index and intra-cortical myelin: findings from the human connectome project

D Dong, Y Wang, Z Long, T Jackson, X Chang, F Zhou… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Intra-cortical myelin is a myelinated part of the cerebral cortex that is responsible for the
spread and synchronization of neuronal activity in the cortex. Recent animal studies have …

Understanding the effect of white matter delays on large scale brain synchrony

M Şaylı, S Coombes - … in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 2024 - Elsevier
The presence of myelin is a powerful structural factor that controls the conduction speed of
mammalian axons. It is the combination of local synaptic activity and non-local delayed …