Obesity: a critical risk factor in the COVID‐19 pandemic

S Kwok, S Adam, JH Ho, Z Iqbal, P Turkington… - Clinical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is an emerging independent risk factor for susceptibility to and severity of
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome …

The protective role of butyrate against obesity and obesity-related diseases

S Coppola, C Avagliano, A Calignano, R Berni Canani - Molecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Worldwide obesity is a public health concern that has reached pandemic levels. Obesity is
the major predisposing factor to comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular …

[HTML][HTML] Phenotypic characteristics and prognosis of inpatients with COVID-19 and diabetes: the CORONADO study

B Cariou, S Hadjadj, M Wargny, M Pichelin… - Diabetologia, 2020 - Springer
Methods We conducted a nationwide multicentre observational study in people with
diabetes hospitalised for COVID-19 in 53 French centres in the period 10–31 March 2020 …

How to ventilate obese patients in the ICU

A De Jong, H Wrigge, G Hedenstierna, L Gattinoni… - Intensive care …, 2020 - Springer
Obesity is an important risk factor for major complications, morbidity and mortality related to
intubation procedures and ventilation in the intensive care unit (ICU). The fall in functional …

Impact of chronic liver disease on outcomes of hospitalized patients with COVID‐19: a multicentre United States experience

N Hashemi, K Viveiros, WD Redd, JC Zhou… - Liver …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Liver injury has been described with COVID‐19, and early reports suggested 2%‐11% of
patients had chronic liver disease (CLD). In this multicentre retrospective study, we …

Moderate aerobic exercise training prevents the augmented hepatic glucocorticoid response induced by high-fat diet in mice

J Dassonvalle, F Díaz-Castro… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are critical regulators of energy balance. Their deregulation is
associated with the development of obesity and metabolic syndrome. However, it is not …

Lactobacillus plantarum 23-1 improves intestinal inflammation and barrier function through the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway in obese mice

Z Liu, J Zhao, R Sun, M Wang, K Wang, Y Li… - Food & Function, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
As a natural active ingredient, lactic acid bacteria have potential anti-inflammatory effects. In
this study, male C57BL/6J mice were given a high-fat diet (HFD) to establish an obese …

Impact of obesity in critical illness

MR Anderson, MGS Shashaty - Chest, 2021 - Elsevier
The prevalence of obesity is rising worldwide. Adipose tissue exerts anatomic and
physiological effects with significant implications for critical illness. Changes in respiratory …

Obesity-related chronic kidney disease: principal mechanisms and new approaches in nutritional management

A Stasi, C Cosola, G Caggiano, MT Cimmarusti… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Obesity is the epidemic of our era and its incidence is supposed to increase by more than
30% by 2030. It is commonly defined as a chronic and metabolic disease with an excessive …

Ventilation in patients with intra-abdominal hypertension: what every critical care physician needs to know

A Regli, P Pelosi, MLNG Malbrain - Annals of intensive care, 2019 - Springer
The incidence of intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) is high and still underappreciated by
critical care physicians throughout the world. One in four to one in three patients will have …