Globally, urbanization-driven changes in Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) jeopardize
Land Surface Temperatures (LSTs) and the outdoor thermal comfort of urban residents …

Land surface parameters play a crucial role in simulations of weather and air quality. This
study investigated the impact of underlying surface parameters on meteorological fields and …

Soil emissions of nitrogen compounds, including NO and HONO, play a significant role in
the atmospheric nitrogen budget. However, HONO has been overlooked in previous …

The vast majority of urban heat island (UHI) studies are now derived from surface
temperatures, substituting for the original air temperature-based definition. The disparities in …

Most of the global population lives in urban areas, which also serve as hubs of economy,
industry, and government activities. Various factors that affect the quality of cities have been …

Atmospheric aerosol radiative effects regulate surface air pollution (O 3 and PM 2.5) via both
the aerosol–photolysis effect (APE) and the aerosol–radiation feedback (ARF) on …

The variations in soil erosion significantly impact regional ecological security. Under rapid
urbanisation, extensive ecological restoration and climate change, soil erosion development …

Under the current energy crisis and climate change, sustainable urban planning and
building design are a priority to achieve a net-zero future, as energy use in buildings for …

The effects of urban heat islands (UHIs) have intensified with increasing urbanization and
industrialization of natural environments. This study aims to identify the formation of UHIs in …

O microclima urbano é fortemente influenciado pela densidade construída, pela área
permeável e pela presença de vegetação, entre outros fatores. O processo de …