Functional diversity of marine megafauna in the Anthropocene

C Pimiento, F Leprieur, D Silvestro, JS Lefcheck… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Marine megafauna, the largest animals in the oceans, serve key roles in ecosystem
functioning. Yet, one-third of these animals are at risk of extinction. To better understand the …

The Deep Past of the White Shark, Carcharodon carcharias, in the Mediterranean Sea: A Synthesis of Its Palaeobiology and Palaeoecology

A Collareta, S Casati, A Di Cencio, G Bianucci - Life, 2023 - mdpi.com
The white shark, Carcharodon carcharias, is the main top predator of the present-day
Mediterranean Sea. The deep past of C. carcharias in the Mediterranean is witnessed by a …

Using historical and palaeoecological data to inform ambitious species recovery targets

M Grace, HR Akçakaya, E Bennett… - … of the Royal …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Historical data are a valuable resource for addressing present-day conservation issues, for
example by informing the establishment of appropriate recovery targets. However, while the …

Investigating the implications of shifting baseline syndrome on conservation

LP Jones, ST Turvey, D Massimino… - People and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Shifting baseline syndrome (SBS) describes a persistent downgrading of perceived
'normal'environmental conditions with every sequential generation, leading to under …

The prelude to industrial whaling: identifying the targets of ancient European whaling using zooarchaeology and collagen mass-peptide fingerprinting

Y Van Den Hurk, F Sikström… - Royal Society …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Taxonomic identification of whale bones found during archaeological excavations is
problematic due to their typically fragmented state. This difficulty limits understanding of both …

Mammals of Italy: an annotated checklist

A Loy, G Aloise, L Ancillotto, FM Angelici, S Bertolino… - Hystrix, 2019 - iris.uniroma1.it
Checklists represent a basic tool for conservation and management of regional faunas.
However, our knowledge on species composition in a territory changes over time due to …

A comparison of minimally-invasive sampling techniques for ZooMS analysis of bone artifacts

Z Evans, L Paskulin, F Rahemtulla… - Journal of Archaeological …, 2023 - Elsevier
Bone and antler are important raw materials for tool manufacture in many cultures, past and
present. The modification of osseous features which take place during artifact manufacture …

Species identification of Australian marsupials using collagen fingerprinting

C Peters, KK Richter, T Manne… - Royal Society …, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The study of faunal remains from archaeological sites is often complicated by the presence
of large numbers of highly fragmented, morphologically unidentifiable bones. In Australia …

Unshifting the baseline: a framework for documenting historical population changes and assessing long-term anthropogenic impacts

ASL Rodrigues, S Monsarrat… - … of the Royal …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Ecological baselines—reference states of species' distributions and abundances—are key
to the scientific arguments underpinning many conservation and management interventions …

[HTML][HTML] Prehistoric and historic exploitation of marine mammals in the Black Sea

M Aiken, E Gladilina, C Çakırlar, S Telizhenko… - Quaternary Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
The recent exploitation of marine species is relatively well documented and understood in
terms of impacts on species abundance, distribution, and resource use. In contrast, ancient …