Digital transformation has been prioritized in the railway industry to bring automation to
railway operations. Digital Twin (DT) technology has recently gained attention in the railway …

In the last years, there has been a growing interest in the emerging concept of digital twin
(DT) as it represents a promising paradigm to continuously monitor cyber–physical systems …

There is growing interest in the concept of digital twins (DTs) among software engineers and
researchers. As an emerging topic, DTs are a promising paradigm to enhance the …

This thesis aimed to determine the conditions and the means of application of the
sclerometric, ultrasonic, pull-off methods, and after appropriate adaptation, the drilling …