Thermal energy transport in oxide nuclear fuel

DH Hurley, A El-Azab, MS Bryan, MWD Cooper… - Chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
To efficiently capture the energy of the nuclear bond, advanced nuclear reactor concepts
seek solid fuels that must withstand unprecedented temperature and radiation extremes. In …

Coupled experimental and investigation of positron lifetimes in

J Wiktor, MF Barthe, G Jomard, M Torrent, M Freyss… - Physical Review B, 2014 - APS
We performed positron annihilation spectroscopy measurements on uranium dioxide
irradiated with 45 MeV α particles. The positron lifetime was measured as a function of the …

Radiation damage in uranium dioxide: Coupled effect between electronic and nuclear energy losses

M Bricout, C Onofri, A Debelle, Y Pipon… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2020 - Elsevier
A coupling between the nuclear and electronic energy losses occur in the nuclear fuel (UO
2) during in-reactor operations. However, the underlying mechanisms involved are still to be …

Irradiation-induced microstructural transformations in UO2 accelerated upon electronic energy deposition

G Gutierrez, M Bricout, F Garrido, A Debelle… - Journal of the European …, 2022 - Elsevier
The combination of electronic and nuclear energy deposition can have an effect on the
defect production and evolution that is not simply the sum of both independent contributions …

Effect of coupled electronic and nuclear energy deposition on strain and stress levels in UO2

G Gutierrez, D Gosset, M Bricout, C Onofri… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2019 - Elsevier
UO 2 polycrystals were irradiated in the nuclear energy-loss regime, S n (900 keV I and 2
Mev Au ions) and also with an additional electronic energy deposition, S e (900 keV I and 36 …

Inferring relative dose-dependent color center populations in proton irradiated thoria single crystals using optical spectroscopy

A Khanolkar, CA Dennett, Z Hua, JM Mann… - Physical Chemistry …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
We have utilized photoluminescence spectroscopy and optical ellipsometry to characterize
the dose-dependence of the photoluminescence emission intensity and changes in optical …

Interaction between Xe bubbles and grain boundaries as well as the influences on structural evolution in UO2: A molecular dynamics simulation

H Ma, D Peng, H Bao, Z Sun, J Zhang, F Ma - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2024 - Elsevier
In polycrystalline UO 2 fuels, fission Xe bubbles not only cause fuel swelling, but also are
released into the fuel-cladding gap through GBs. The accumulation of a large amount of Xe …

The Mechanism of Swelling of Irradiated Oxide Nuclear Fuel: Part I. Normal Operating Condition

YN Devyatko, VV Novikov, OV Khomyakov - Inorganic Materials: Applied …, 2024 - Springer
The fuel swelling during normal operation is considered within the framework of first-order
phase transition theory. It is shown that the phase transition occurs in the supersaturated …

[HTML][HTML] Oxygen related defects and vacancy clusters identified in sputtering grown UOx thin films by positron annihilation techniques

C Macchi, A Somoza, J Guimpel, S Suarez, W Egger… - Results in Physics, 2021 - Elsevier
We experimentally studied the formation of vacancy clusters and oxygen related defects in
uranium oxide (UO x) thin films (< 70 nm) changing the stoichiometry in the x= 2.2–3.5 …

Evidence of Xe-incorporation in the bubble superlattice in irradiated U-Mo fuel

B Miller, M Bachhav, B Kombaiah, C Smith… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2023 - Elsevier
For years, researchers have reported competing ideas on the formation of fission gas bubble
superlattices in metallic fuels, which was postulated to be comprised of elemental xenon …