Towards human-centered explainable ai: A survey of user studies for model explanations

Y Rong, T Leemann, TT Nguyen… - IEEE transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Explainable AI (XAI) is widely viewed as a sine qua non for ever-expanding AI research. A
better understanding of the needs of XAI users, as well as human-centered evaluations of …

Explainability in ai policies: A critical review of communications, reports, regulations, and standards in the eu, us, and uk

L Nannini, A Balayn, AL Smith - … of the 2023 ACM conference on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Public attention towards explainability of artificial intelligence (AI) systems has been rising in
recent years to offer methodologies for human oversight. This has translated into the …

The role of human knowledge in explainable AI

A Tocchetti, M Brambilla - Data, 2022 - mdpi.com
As the performance and complexity of machine learning models have grown significantly
over the last years, there has been an increasing need to develop methodologies to …

Interpretability is in the eye of the beholder: Human versus artificial classification of image segments generated by humans versus XAI

R Müller, M Thoß, J Ullrich, S Seitz… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
The evaluation of explainable artificial intelligence is challenging, because automated and
human-centred metrics of explanation quality may diverge. To clarify their relationship, we …

AI robustness: a human-centered perspective on technological challenges and opportunities

A Tocchetti, L Corti, A Balayn, M Yurrita… - ACM Computing …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Despite the impressive performance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, their robustness
remains elusive and constitutes a key issue that impedes large-scale adoption. Besides …

Improving human-algorithm collaboration: Causes and mitigation of over-and under-adherence

M Balakrishnan, K Ferreira, J Tong - Available at SSRN 4298669, 2022 - papers.ssrn.com
Even if algorithms make better predictions than humans on average, humans may
sometimes have “private” information which an algorithm does not have access to that can …

It Is Like Finding a Polar Bear in the Savannah! Concept-Level AI Explanations with Analogical Inference from Commonsense Knowledge

G He, A Balayn, S Buijsman, J Yang… - Proceedings of the AAAI …, 2022 - ojs.aaai.org
With recent advances in explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), researchers have started to
pay attention to concept-level explanations, which explain model predictions with a high …

Opening the Analogical Portal to Explainability: Can Analogies Help Laypeople in AI-assisted Decision Making?

G He, A Balayn, S Buijsman, J Yang… - Journal of Artificial …, 2024 - jair.org
Abstract Concepts are an important construct in semantics, based on which humans
understand the world with various levels of abstraction. With the recent advances in …

OpenHEXAI: An Open-Source Framework for Human-Centered Evaluation of Explainable Machine Learning

J Ma, V Lai, Y Zhang, C Chen, P Hamilton… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Recently, there has been a surge of explainable AI (XAI) methods driven by the need for
understanding machine learning model behaviors in high-stakes scenarios. However …

Smart" Error"! Exploring Imperfect AI to Support Creative Ideation

F Liu, J Lv, S Cui, Z Luan, K Wu, T Zhou - Proceedings of the ACM on …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Designers widely accept AI as a partner in the design process for its efficient and intelligent
decision-making. However, AI is often not perfect, and AI error often makes humans …