Evolutionary game theory and the adaptive dynamics approach have made invaluable
contributions to understanding how gradual evolution leads to adaptation when individuals …

The use of radiation in medicine is now pervasive and routine. From their crude beginnings
100 years ago, diagnostic radiology, nuclear medicine and radiation therapy have all …

Evolutionary biology and ecology have a strong theoretical underpinning, and this has
fostered a variety of modeling approaches. A major challenge of this theoretical work has …

We survey the population genetic basis of social evolution, using a logically consistent set of
arguments to cover a wide range of biological scenarios. We start by reconsidering …

Both evolution and ecology have long been concerned with the impact of variable
environmental conditions on observed levels of genetic diversity within and between …

The use of evolutionary robotic systems to model aspects of evolutionary biology is well-
established. Yet, few studies have asked the question,“What kind of model is an evolutionary …

Abstract Constructivism in International Relations (IR) is popular, but constructivists seem
disappointed. Allegedly something has been lost. Such criticisms are misplaced. There was …

Evolvability is the capacity of a population to generate heritable variation that can be acted
upon by natural selection. This ability influences the adaptations and fitness of individual …

Color traits are highly influenced by environmental conditions along the distributional range
of many species. Studies on the variation of animal coloration across different geographic …

Theoretical studies from diverse areas of population biology have shown that demographic
stochasticity can substantially impact evolutionary dynamics in finite populations, including …