Abstract Background and Aims The amount of DNA in an unreplicated gametic chromosome
complement is known as the C-value and is a key biodiversity character of fundamental …

In vitro cell and tissue-based systems have tremendous potential in fundamental research
and for commercial applications such as clonal propagation, genetic engineering and …

Abstract Background and Aims After the initial boom in the application of flow cytometry in
plant sciences in the late 1980s and early 1990s, which was accompanied by development …

Micropropagation of woody plants and fruit crops constitutes a major success in the
commercial application of in vitro cultures. An important aspect to be considered when …

In vitro plant regeneration is a pivotal process in genetic engineering to obtain large
numbers of transgenic, cisgenic and gene edited plants in the frame of functional gene or …

Embryogenic suspensions that involve extensive cell division are risky in respect to genome
and epigenome instability. Elevated frequencies of somaclonal variation in embryogenic …

Flow cytometry (FCM) has been used for plant DNA content estimation since the 1980s;
however, presently, the number of laboratories equipped with flow cytometers has …

Downy mildew of grapevine (Vitis vinifera), caused by the oomycete Plasmopara viticola, is
an important disease that is present in cultivation areas worldwide, and using resistant …

Flow cytometry and microsatellite analyses were used to evaluate the trueness-to-type of
somatic embryogenesis-regenerated plants from six important Spanish grapevine (Vitis …

Polyploidy plays an important role in plant adaptation to biotic and abiotic stresses.
Alterations of the ploidy in grapevine plants regenerated via somatic embryogenesis (SE) …