Atomistic aspects of fracture

E Bitzek, JR Kermode, P Gumbsch - International Journal of Fracture, 2015 - Springer
Any fracture process ultimately involves the rupture of atomic bonds. Processes at the atomic
scale therefore critically influence the toughness and overall fracture behavior of materials …

Mechanisms of dislocation multiplication at crack tips

E Bitzek, P Gumbsch - Acta materialia, 2013 - Elsevier
Whether a stressed material fractures by brittle cleavage or ductile rupture is determined by
its ability to convert elastic strain energy to plastic deformation through the generation and …

Comparative study of embedded atom potentials for atomistic simulations of fracture in α-iron

JJ Möller, E Bitzek - … and Simulation in Materials Science and …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Atomistic simulations play a crucial role in advancing our understanding of the crack-tip
processes that take place during fracture of semi-brittle materials like α-iron. As with all …

From macro fracture energy to micro bond breaking mechanisms–Shorter is tougher

M Shaheen-Mualim, G Kovel, F Atrash… - Engineering Fracture …, 2023 - Elsevier
We show a novel fracture behavior and properties of brittle materials not previously
explored. These were made possible when merging macro to micro in fracture. Our findings …

Ultracompact interference phonon nanocapacitor for storage and lasing of coherent terahertz lattice waves

H Han, B Li, S Volz, YA Kosevich - Physical Review Letters, 2015 - APS
We introduce a novel ultracompact nanocapacitor of coherent phonons formed by high-
finesse interference mirrors based on atomic-scale semiconductor metamaterials. Our …

Self-emitted surface corrugations in dynamic fracture of silicon single crystal

M Wang, M Fourmeau, L Zhao… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
When a dynamic crack front travels through material heterogeneities, elastic waves are
emitted, which perturb the crack and change the morphology of the fracture surface. For …

General molecular dynamics approach to understand the mechanical anisotropy of monocrystalline silicon under the nanoscale effects of point defect

W Wan, C Tang, J Zhang, L Zhou - Nanomaterials, 2021 - mdpi.com
Mechanical anisotropy and point defects would greatly affect the product quality while
producing silicon wafers via diamond-wire cutting. For three major orientations concerned in …

Low speed crack propagation via kink formation and advance on the silicon (110) cleavage plane

JR Kermode, A Gleizer, G Kovel, L Pastewka… - Physical review …, 2015 - APS
We present density functional theory based atomistic calculations predicting that slow
fracturing of silicon is possible at any chosen crack propagation speed under suitable …

Hypothesis: Bones toughness arises from the suppression of elastic waves

B Davies, A King, P Newman, A Minett, CR Dunstan… - Scientific reports, 2014 - nature.com
Bone and other natural material exhibit a combination of strength and toughness that far
exceeds that of synthetic structural materials. Bone's toughness is a result of numerous …

Crack roughness of high-speed fracture in brittle single crystalline material

M Wang, L Zhao, M Fourmeau, D Nelias… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Dynamic crack involves instabilities promoted by either external perturbation or intrinsic front
oscillation. In an effort to decipher fracture surface markings of brittle materials, crack …