Micronuclei in genotoxicity assessment: from genetics to epigenetics and beyond

L Luzhna, P Kathiria, O Kovalchuk - Frontiers in genetics, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Micronuclei (MN) are extra-nuclear bodies that contain damaged chromosome fragments
and/or whole chromosomes that were not incorporated into the nucleus after cell division …

Genotoxic and epigenetic mechanisms in arsenic carcinogenicity

E Bustaffa, A Stoccoro, F Bianchi, L Migliore - Archives of toxicology, 2014 - Springer
Arsenic is a human carcinogen with weak mutagenic properties that induces tumors through
mechanisms not yet completely understood. People worldwide are exposed to arsenic …

[HTML][HTML] Dietary reference values of individual micronutrients and nutriomes for genome damage prevention: current status and a road map to the future

MF Fenech - The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2010 - Elsevier
Damage to the genome is recognized as a fundamental cause of developmental and
degenerative diseases. Several micronutrients play an important role in protecting against …

Development of a panel of high-throughput reporter-gene assays to detect genotoxicity and oxidative stress

SC van der Linden, ARM von Bergh… - … /Genetic Toxicology and …, 2014 - Elsevier
The lack of toxicological information on many of the compounds that humans use or are
exposed to, intentionally or unintentionally, poses a big problem in risk assessment. To fill …

Marine heatwaves hamper neuro-immune and oxidative tolerance toward carbamazepine in Mytilus galloprovincialis

A Nardi, M Mezzelani, S Costa, G d'Errico… - Environmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
The increased frequency and intensity of short-term extreme warming phenomena have
been associated to harsh biological and ecosystem outcomes (ie, mass mortalities in marine …

Substantial evidences indicate that inorganic arsenic is a genotoxic carcinogen: a review

JS Roy, D Chatterjee, N Das, AK Giri - Toxicological research, 2018 - Springer
Arsenic is one of the most toxic environmental toxicants. More than 150 million people
worldwide are exposed to arsenic through ground water contamination. It is an exclusive …

Relationships between p53 status, apoptosis and induction of micronuclei in different human and mouse cell lines in vitro: Implications for improving existing assays

J Whitwell, R Smith, K Jenner, H Lyon, D Wood… - … /Genetic Toxicology and …, 2015 - Elsevier
Accumulated evidence has shown that in vitro mammalian cell genotoxicity assays produce
high frequencies of “misleading” positive results, ie predicted hazard is not confirmed in in …

Arsenic-induced biochemical and genotoxic effects and distribution in tissues of Sprague–Dawley rats

AK Patlolla, TI Todorov, PB Tchounwou… - Microchemical …, 2012 - Elsevier
Arsenic (As) is a well documented human carcinogen. However, its mechanisms of toxic
action and carcinogenic potential in animals have not been conclusive. In this research, we …

Tissue-Specific Expression of p53 and ras Genes in Response to the Environmental Genotoxicant Benzo(α)pyrene in Marine Mussels

Y Di, DC Schroeder, A Highfield… - … science & technology, 2011 - ACS Publications
Marine mussels can develop hemeic and gonadal neoplasia in the natural environment.
Associated with these diseases are the tumor suppressor (TS) p53 and the proto-oncogene …

Brazil nut consumption reduces DNA damage in overweight type 2 diabetes mellitus patients

TP Macan, ML Magenis, AP Damiani… - … /Genetic Toxicology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is a metabolic disease, which occurs largely due to
unhealthy lifestyle. As oxidative stress is believed to promote T2D, by inducing damage to …