To valorize the biomass and organic waste, hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) stands out as
a highly efficient and promising pathway given its intrinsic advantages over other …

This study investigated the effects of pyrolysis temperature on the physicochemical
properties of pyrolyzed hydrochars (PHCs) and H2O2-catalyzed tetracycline (TC) …

The present study targeted producing hydrochar from Liquorice root pulp employing the
catalytic/non-catalytic hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) method and evaluating its …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is a promising technique for renewable biofuel (biocrude)
production from municipal sludge. However, its solid byproduct, hydrochar, requires …

Hydrochar nanoparticles biosorbent (HCNPs), derived from orange peel was prepared via
an in-situ hydrothermal carbonization method. The HCNPs were tested as an effective …

Nowdays, coal and biomass are the most widely used hydrocarbon solid fuels in the world.
The utilization of hydrocarbon solid fuels in China mainly depends on thermal conversion …

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are nanomaterials with a particle size range of 2 to 10 nm.
CQDs have a wide range of applications such as medical diagnostics, bio-imaging …

While the challenge of storing hydrogen in inexpensive and renewable adsorbents is
relentlessly pursued by researchers all over the world, application of hydrochar derived from …

In this work, a sludge biochar (CA-SBC-300) with efficient activation of peroxymonosulfate
(PMS) was prepared by citric acid modification. CA-SBC-300 achieved efficient degradation …

The sustainable synthesis of carbon-based sulfonated acid catalysts from biomass is of
paramount importance from the perspective of sustainability. However, the traditional …