Over decades, researchers have focused on the epigenetic control of DNA-templated
processes. Histone modification, DNA methylation, chromatin remodeling, RNA modification …

Infectious diseases are one of the most intimidating threats to human race, responsible for
an immense burden of disabilities and deaths. Rapid diagnosis and treatment of infectious …

Gene therapy is a technique involving the modification of an individual's genes for treating a
particular disease. The key to effective gene therapy is an efficient carrier delivery system …

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)–CRISPR-associated
(Cas) systems have revolutionized modern molecular biology. Numerous types of these …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are cell-derived biological nanoparticles that gained great
interest for drug delivery. EVs have numerous advantages compared to synthetic …

Gene editing mediated by CRISPR/Cas9 systems is due to become a beneficial therapeutic
option for treating genetic diseases and some cancers. However, there are challenges in …

Infectious diseases are a global health problem affecting billions of people. Developing
rapid and sensitive diagnostic tools is key for successful patient management and curbing …

This review summarizes the information about the history and future of the CRISPR/Cas9
method. Genome editing can be perceived as a group of technologies that allow scientists to …

Fruit tree crops are an essential part of the food production systems and are key to achieve
food and nutrition security. Genetic improvement of fruit trees by conventional breeding has …

Messenger RNA (mRNA)‐based therapeutic strategies have shown remarkable promise in
preventing and treating a staggering range of diseases. Optimizing the structure and …