Attacking the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway for targeted therapeutic treatment in human cancer

L Yu, J Wei, P Liu - Seminars in cancer biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Cancer is the second leading cause of human death globally. PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling is
one of the most frequently dysregulated signaling pathways observed in cancer patients that …

Crosstalk between PTEN/PI3K/Akt signalling and DNA damage in the oocyte: implications for primordial follicle activation, oocyte quality and ageing

M Maidarti, RA Anderson, EE Telfer - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
The preservation of genome integrity in the mammalian female germline from primordial
follicle arrest to activation of growth to oocyte maturation is fundamental to ensure …

A p53–phosphoinositide signalosome regulates nuclear AKT activation

M Chen, S Choi, T Wen, C Chen, N Thapa, JH Lee… - Nature cell …, 2022 - nature.com
The tumour suppressor p53 and PI3K–AKT pathways have fundamental roles in the
regulation of cell growth and apoptosis, and are frequently mutated in cancer. Here, we …

53BP1: A key player of DNA damage response with critical functions in cancer

M Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, A Mohammadzadeh… - DNA repair, 2019 - Elsevier
Maintenance of genome integrity and stability is a critical responsibility of the DNA damage
response (DDR) within cells, such that any disruption in this kinase-based signaling …

New insights into protein kinase B/Akt signaling: role of localized Akt activation and compartment-specific target proteins for the cellular radiation response

K Szymonowicz, S Oeck, NM Malewicz, V Jendrossek - Cancers, 2018 - mdpi.com
Genetic alterations driving aberrant activation of the survival kinase Protein Kinase B (Akt)
are observed with high frequency during malignant transformation and cancer progression …

The ubiquitin codes in cellular stress responses

X Sheng, Z Xia, H Yang, R Hu - Protein & cell, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Ubiquitination/ubiquitylation, one of the most fundamental post-translational modifications,
regulates almost every critical cellular process in eukaryotes. Emerging evidence has shown …

K63-linked polyubiquitin chains bind to DNA to facilitate DNA damage repair

P Liu, W Gan, S Su, AV Hauenstein, T Fu, B Brasher… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
Polyubiquitylation is canonically viewed as a posttranslational modification that governs
protein stability or protein-protein interactions, in which distinct polyubiquitin linkages …

FBXW7 facilitates nonhomologous end-joining via K63-linked polyubiquitylation of XRCC4

Q Zhang, D Karnak, M Tan, TS Lawrence, MA Morgan… - Molecular cell, 2016 - cell.com
FBXW7 is a haploinsufficient tumor suppressor with loss-of-function mutations occurring in
human cancers. FBXW7 inactivation causes genomic instability, but the mechanism remains …

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and caloric restriction—common pathways affecting metabolism, health, and longevity

K Duszka, A Gregor, H Guillou, J König, W Wahli - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Caloric restriction (CR) is a traditional but scientifically verified approach to promoting health
and increasing lifespan. CR exerts its effects through multiple molecular pathways that …

C-NHEJ without indels is robust and requires synergistic function of distinct XLF domains

R Bhargava, M Sandhu, S Muk, G Lee… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
To investigate the fidelity of canonical non-homologous end joining (C-NHEJ), we
developed an assay to detect EJ between distal ends of two Cas9-induced chromosomal …