mTOR: Role in cancer, metastasis and drug resistance

AK Murugan - Seminars in cancer biology, 2019 - Elsevier
Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that gets inputs from
the amino acids, nutrients, growth factor, and environmental cues to regulate varieties of …

Folliculin: a regulator of transcription through AMPK and mTOR signaling pathways

JMJ Ramirez Reyes, R Cuesta… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Folliculin (FLCN) is a tumor suppressor gene responsible for the inherited Birt-Hogg-Dubé
(BHD) syndrome, which affects kidneys, skin and lungs. FLCN is a highly conserved protein …

Cryo-EM structure of the human FLCN-FNIP2-Rag-ragulator complex

K Shen, KB Rogala, HT Chou, RK Huang, Z Yu… - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Summary mTORC1 controls anabolic and catabolic processes in response to nutrients
through the Rag GTPase heterodimer, which is regulated by multiple upstream protein …

Chitosan 3D cell culture system promotes naïve-like features of human induced pluripotent stem cells: A novel tool to sustain pluripotency and facilitate differentiation

PH Chang, HM Chao, E Chern, S Hsu - Biomaterials, 2021 - Elsevier
A simplified and cost-effective culture system for maintaining the pluripotency of human
induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) is crucial for stem cell applications. Although …

Emerging roles of the MiT/TFE factors in cancer

R Zoncu, RM Perera - Trends in Cancer, 2023 - cell.com
The microphthalmia/transcription factor E (MiT/TFE) transcription factors (TFs; TFEB, TFE3,
MITF, and TFEC) play a central role in cellular catabolism and quality control and are subject …

Molecular regulators of embryonic diapause and cancer diapause-like state

AM Hussein, N Balachandar, J Mathieu… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Embryonic diapause is an enigmatic state of dormancy that interrupts the normally tight
connection between developmental stages and time. This reproductive strategy and state of …

Genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 screening in mammalian cells

SL Jason, K Yusa - Methods, 2019 - Elsevier
Forward genetic screens are a powerful and unbiased approach for uncovering the genetic
basis behind a specific phenotype. Genome-wide mutagenesis followed by phenotypic …

Lysosomes at the crossroads of cell metabolism, cell cycle, and stemness

A Nowosad, A Besson - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Initially described as lytic bodies due to their degradative and recycling functions, lysosomes
play a critical role in metabolic adaptation to nutrient availability. More recently, the …

[HTML][HTML] Golgi stress response: New insights into the pathogenesis and therapeutic targets of human diseases

WK Kim, W Choi, B Deshar, S Kang, J Kim - Molecules and cells, 2023 - Elsevier
The Golgi apparatus modifies and transports secretory and membrane proteins. In some
instances, the production of secretory and membrane proteins exceeds the capacity of the …

Characterization of clinical cases of malignant PEComa via comprehensive genomic profiling of DNA and RNA

S Akumalla, R Madison, DI Lin, AB Schrock… - Oncology, 2020 - karger.com
Purpose: Perivascular epithelioid cell tumor (PEComa) is a rare mesenchymal soft tissue
neoplasm often linked to mTOR pathway activation via TSC2 mutation. We analyzed a …