Summary Biological Market Models are common evolutionary frameworks to understand the
maintenance of mutualism in mycorrhizas.'Surplus C'hypotheses provide an alternative …

One of the most prevalent symbioses on Earth is that formed between the majority of land
plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Through these intimate associations, AM fungi …

The mutualistic interaction between ectomycorrhizal fungi and trees is characterized by the
coordinated exchange of soil nutrients with soluble sugars. Despite the importance of this …

The specific mechanisms underlying membrane lipid remodeling and changes in gene
expression induced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in low-temperature-stressed …

Empirical and experimental evidence has revealed the strong impacts of plant communities
on the soil microbiome. However, the effects of plant richness on the soil microbiome and …

Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi form mutualistic associations with most land plants and
are of pivotal importance for plant growth and nutrition. AM fungi include both the well …

Plants typically interact with multiple, co‐occurring symbionts, including arbuscular
mycorrhizal (AM) fungi which can form networks, connecting neighbouring plants. A …

Aims The allocation of recent plant photosynthates to soil via arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM)
fungi is a critical process driving multiple ecosystem functions in grasslands. Yet, our …

Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are one of the most widely distributed microorganisms in
all terrestrial ecosystems, playing an important role in supplying nitrogen (N) and …

Candida albicans fungus requires a source of nutrients, especially carbohydrates, to grow
and reproduce. Identification of isolation and confirmation of microscopic examination …