[HTML][HTML] The design of low-temperature solder alloys and the comparison of mechanical performance of solder joints on ENIG and ENEPIG interface

S Wang, X Chen, K Luo, H Zhou, R Li, P He… - Journal of Materials …, 2023 - Elsevier
In recent years, in order to adapt to the trend of low-temperature assembly and integration,
low-temperature hybrid solders with multiple elements added to the tin solder matrix have …

Kinetics of intermetallic phase formation at the interface of Sn–Ag–Cu–X (X= Bi, In) solders with Cu substrate

E Hodulova, M Palcut, E Lechovič, B Šimeková… - Journal of Alloys and …, 2011 - Elsevier
The effects of Bi and In additions on intermetallic phase formation in lead-free solder joints of
Sn–3.7 Ag–0.7 Cu; Sn–1.0 Ag–0.5 Cu–1.0 Bi and Sn–1.5 Ag–0.7 Cu–9.5 In (composition …

[HTML][HTML] The doped Pd on the crystal calculation and intermetallic property of low-temperature soldered ENEPIG substrates

S Zhang, S Wang, S Zhang, X Chen, C Zeng… - Journal of Materials …, 2023 - Elsevier
The preparation of new solder joint materials for chip packaging by designing a variety of
brazing material mixes has become one of the future research directions for solder joints …

Comparative study of ENIG and ENEPIG as surface finishes for a Sn-Ag-Cu solder joint

JW Yoon, BI Noh, SB Jung - Journal of electronic materials, 2011 - Springer
Interfacial reactions and joint reliability of Sn-3.0 Ag-0.5 Cu solder with two different surface
finishes, electroless nickel-immersion gold (ENIG) and electroless nickel-electroless …

Microstructure transformation and mechanical properties of Al alloy joints soldered with Ni-Cu foam/Sn-3.0 Ag-0.5 Cu (SAC305) composite solder

C Xiong, Y Xiao, J Zhang, D Luo, R Goodall - Journal of Alloys and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract In this study, Ni-Cu/SAC composite solders with different Cu contents were used as
an interlayer to solder Al alloy joints at 250℃ for different time. The results showed that the …

Assembly options and challenges for electronic products with lead-free exemption

CM Huang, A Raj, M Osterman, M Pecht - IEEE Access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Due to safety and reliability concerns, various classes and/or applications of electronic
products are excluded from the European Union's Restriction of Hazardous Substances …

[PDF][PDF] Long term aging effects on the reliability of lead free solder joints in ball grid array packages with various pitch sizes and ball alignments

C Zhao, C Shen, Z Hai, J Zhang, MJ Bozack… - SMTA …, 2015 - circuitinsight.com
This paper investigates the impact of isothermal aging on the long-term reliability of lead-
free solder joints. The full experimental matrix contains SAC105 and SAC305 solder alloys …

Microstructure and chemical characterization of the intermetallic phases in Cu/(Sn, Ni) diffusion couples with various Ni additions

A Wierzbicka-Miernik, K Miernik, J Wojewoda-Budka… - Intermetallics, 2015 - Elsevier
The paper presents new results concerning the influence of nickel addition (1 and 5 at.%)
into tin on the development of the Cu/(Sn, Ni) interface area in diffusion couple experiment …

Reliability of laser soldering using low melting temperature eutectic SnBi solder and electroless Ni-electroless Pd-immersion Au-finished Cu pad

MS Jeong, DH Lee, HT Kim, JW Yoon - Materials Characterization, 2022 - Elsevier
The demand for flexible wearable devices/substrates with miniaturization and improved
integration in microelectronic devices has intensified the research interest in low …

Reliability improvement of SnAgCu interconnections under extreme temperature condition by TiO2 nanoparticles doping: Experiments and first principles calculations

S Chen, R Tian, J Wen, Y Tian - Materials Characterization, 2024 - Elsevier
Electronic components of the spacecraft during their service may endure intricate and
extreme temperature environments. In this study, the interfacial microstructure evolution and …