Origin of viruses: primordial replicators recruiting capsids from hosts

M Krupovic, VV Dolja, EV Koonin - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2019 - nature.com
Viruses are ubiquitous parasites of cellular life and the most abundant biological entities on
Earth. It is widely accepted that viruses are polyphyletic, but a consensus scenario for their …

The LUCA and its complex virome

M Krupovic, VV Dolja, EV Koonin - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2020 - nature.com
The last universal cellular ancestor (LUCA) is the most recent population of organisms from
which all cellular life on Earth descends. The reconstruction of the genome and phenotype …

Diversity and evolution of B-family DNA polymerases

D Kazlauskas, M Krupovic, J Guglielmini… - Nucleic acids …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
B-family DNA polymerases (PolBs) represent the most common replicases. PolB enzymes
that require RNA (or DNA) primed templates for DNA synthesis are found in all domains of …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanism of primer synthesis by Primase-Polymerases

K Zabrady, AWH Li, AJ Doherty - Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Members of the primase-polymerase (Prim-Pol) superfamily are found in all domains of life
and play diverse roles in genome stability, including primer synthesis during DNA …

Reclassification of family A DNA polymerases reveals novel functional subfamilies and distinctive structural features

D Czernecki, A Nourisson, P Legrand… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Family A DNA polymerases (PolAs) form an important and well-studied class of
extant polymerases participating in DNA replication and repair. Nonetheless, despite the …

[HTML][HTML] Candidatus Nitrosocaldus cavascurensis, an ammonia oxidizing, extremely thermophilic archaeon with a highly mobile genome

SS Abby, M Melcher, M Kerou, M Krupovic… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Ammonia oxidizing archaea (AOA) of the phylum Thaumarchaeota are widespread in
moderate environments but their occurrence and activity has also been demonstrated in hot …

How cyanophage S-2L rejects adenine and incorporates 2-aminoadenine to saturate hydrogen bonding in its DNA

D Czernecki, P Legrand, M Tekpinar, S Rosario… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Bacteriophages have long been known to use modified bases in their DNA to prevent
cleavage by the host's restriction endonucleases. Among them, cyanophage S-2L is unique …

Going to extremes–a metagenomic journey into the dark matter of life

A Aevarsson, AK Kaczorowska… - FEMS microbiology …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
ABSTRACT The Virus-X—Viral Metagenomics for Innovation Value—project was a scientific
expedition to explore and exploit uncharted territory of genetic diversity in extreme natural …

The replication machinery of LUCA: common origin of DNA replication and transcription

EV Koonin, M Krupovic, S Ishino, Y Ishino - BMC biology, 2020 - Springer
Origin of DNA replication is an enigma because the replicative DNA polymerases (DNAPs)
are not homologous among the three domains of life, Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. The …

Archaeal DNA replication

MD Greci, SD Bell - Annual review of microbiology, 2020 - annualreviews.org
It is now well recognized that the information processing machineries of archaea are far
more closely related to those of eukaryotes than to those of their prokaryotic cousins, the …