MEWL: Few-shot multimodal word learning with referential uncertainty

G Jiang, M Xu, S Xin, W Liang, Y Peng… - International …, 2023 - proceedings.mlr.press
Without explicit feedback, humans can rapidly learn the meaning of words. Children can
acquire a new word after just a few passive exposures, a process known as fast mapping …

Shared intentionality modulates interpersonal neural synchronization at the establishment of communication system

J Liu, R Zhang, E Xie, Y Lin, D Chen, Y Liu, K Li… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Whether and how shared intentionality (SI) influences the establishment of a novel
interpersonal communication system is poorly understood. To investigate this issue, we …

How language learning and language use create linguistic structure

K Smith - Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Languages persist through a cycle of learning and use: You learn a language through
immersion in the language used in your linguistic community, and in using language to …

Visual resemblance and interaction history jointly constrain pictorial meaning

RD Hawkins, M Sano, ND Goodman, JE Fan - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
How do drawings—ranging from detailed illustrations to schematic diagrams—reliably
convey meaning? Do viewers understand drawings based on how strongly they resemble …

The primacy of multimodal alignment in converging on shared symbols for novel referents

M Rasenberg, A Özyürek, S Bögels… - Discourse …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
When people interact to establish shared symbols for novel objects or concepts, they often
rely on multiple communicative modalities as well as on alignment (ie, cross-participant …

Pantomimic fossils in modern human communication

P Żywiczyński, S Wacewicz… - … Transactions of the …, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Bodily mimesis, the capacity to use the body representationally, was one of the key
innovations that allowed early humans to go beyond the 'baseline'of generalized ape …

Young children spontaneously recreate core properties of language in a new modality

M Bohn, G Kachel, M Tomasello - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
How the world's 6,000+ natural languages have arisen is mostly unknown. Yet, new sign
languages have emerged recently among deaf people brought together in a community …

Emergent graphical conventions in a visual communication game

S Qiu, S Xie, L Fan, T Gao, J Joo… - Advances in Neural …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Humans communicate with graphical sketches apart from symbolic languages. Primarily
focusing on the latter, recent studies of emergent communication overlook the sketches; they …

Socially situated transmission: The bias to transmit negative information is moderated by the social context

N Fay, B Walker, Y Kashima, A Perfors - Cognitive Science, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Cultural evolutionary theory has identified a range of cognitive biases that guide human
social learning. Naturalistic and experimental studies indicate transmission biases favoring …

Cognitive and interactive mechanisms for mutual understanding in conversation

A Micklos, M Woensdregt - Oxford research encyclopedia of …, 2023 - oxfordre.com
Everyday conversation is, as the term suggests, a frequent and seemingly effortless
phenomenon. However, when closely examined, it is seen that the process of achieving …