Combating misinformation in the age of llms: Opportunities and challenges

C Chen, K Shu - AI Magazine, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Misinformation such as fake news and rumors is a serious threat for information ecosystems
and public trust. The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has great potential to …

The psychological drivers of misinformation belief and its resistance to correction

UKH Ecker, S Lewandowsky, J Cook… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Misinformation has been identified as a major contributor to various contentious
contemporary events ranging from elections and referenda to the response to the COVID-19 …

The efficacy of Facebook's vaccine misinformation policies and architecture during the COVID-19 pandemic

DA Broniatowski, JR Simons, J Gu, AM Jamison… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Online misinformation promotes distrust in science, undermines public health, and may drive
civil unrest. During the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, Facebook—the world's largest …

Accuracy prompts are a replicable and generalizable approach for reducing the spread of misinformation

G Pennycook, DG Rand - Nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
Interventions that shift users attention toward the concept of accuracy represent a promising
approach for reducing misinformation sharing online. We assess the replicability and …

Understanding and combatting misinformation across 16 countries on six continents

AA Arechar, J Allen, AJ Berinsky, R Cole… - Nature Human …, 2023 - nature.com
The spread of misinformation online is a global problem that requires global solutions. To
that end, we conducted an experiment in 16 countries across 6 continents (N= 34,286; …

[HTML][HTML] Accuracy and social motivations shape judgements of (mis) information

S Rathje, J Roozenbeek, JJ Van Bavel… - Nature Human …, 2023 - nature.com
The extent to which belief in (mis) information reflects lack of knowledge versus a lack of
motivation to be accurate is unclear. Here, across four experiments (n= 3,364), we motivated …

[PDF][PDF] A survey of expert views on misinformation: Definitions, determinants, solutions, and future of the field

S Altay, M Berriche, H Heuer, J Farkas… - Harvard Kennedy School …, 2023 - zora.uzh.ch
Implications Fake news, misinformation, and disinformation have become some of the most
studied phenomena in the social sciences (Freelon & Wells, 2020). Despite the widespread …

Understanding the spread of COVID‐19 misinformation on social media: The effects of topics and a political leader's nudge

X Wang, M Zhang, W Fan… - Journal of the Association …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The spread of misinformation on social media has become a major societal issue during
recent years. In this work, we used the ongoing COVID‐19 pandemic as a case study to …

The social anatomy of climate change denial in the United States

D Gounaridis, JP Newell - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Using data from Twitter (now X), this study deploys artificial intelligence (AI) and network
analysis to map and profile climate change denialism across the United States. We estimate …

[HTML][HTML] The online misinformation engagement framework

M Geers, B Swire-Thompson, P Lorenz-Spreen… - Current Opinion in …, 2024 - Elsevier
Research on online misinformation has evolved rapidly, but organizing its results and
identifying open research questions is difficult without a systematic approach. We present …