Deep learning in spiking neural networks

A Tavanaei, M Ghodrati, SR Kheradpisheh… - Neural networks, 2019 - Elsevier
In recent years, deep learning has revolutionized the field of machine learning, for computer
vision in particular. In this approach, a deep (multilayer) artificial neural network (ANN) is …

Hippocampal sharp wave‐ripple: A cognitive biomarker for episodic memory and planning

G Buzsáki - Hippocampus, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Sharp wave ripples (SPW‐Rs) represent the most synchronous population pattern in the
mammalian brain. Their excitatory output affects a wide area of the cortex and several …

Hybrid 2D–CMOS microchips for memristive applications

K Zhu, S Pazos, F Aguirre, Y Shen, Y Yuan, W Zheng… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Exploiting the excellent electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials to fabricate
advanced electronic circuits is a major goal for the semiconductor industry,. However, most …

Unsupervised learning of digit recognition using spike-timing-dependent plasticity

PU Diehl, M Cook - Frontiers in computational neuroscience, 2015 - frontiersin.org
In order to understand how the mammalian neocortex is performing computations, two
things are necessary; we need to have a good understanding of the available neuronal …

Spiking neural networks: A survey

JD Nunes, M Carvalho, D Carneiro, JS Cardoso - IEEE Access, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The field of Deep Learning (DL) has seen a remarkable series of developments with
increasingly accurate and robust algorithms. However, the increase in performance has …

Necessary conditions for STDP-based pattern recognition learning in a memristive spiking neural network

VA Demin, DV Nekhaev, IA Surazhevsky, KE Nikiruy… - Neural Networks, 2021 - Elsevier
This work is aimed to study experimental and theoretical approaches for searching effective
local training rules for unsupervised pattern recognition by high-performance memristor …

Slow dynamics and high variability in balanced cortical networks with clustered connections

A Litwin-Kumar, B Doiron - Nature neuroscience, 2012 - nature.com
Anatomical studies demonstrate that excitatory connections in cortex are not uniformly
distributed across a network but instead exhibit clustering into groups of highly connected …

The cell-type specific cortical microcircuit: relating structure and activity in a full-scale spiking network model

TC Potjans, M Diesmann - Cerebral cortex, 2014 - academic.oup.com
In the past decade, the cell-type specific connectivity and activity of local cortical networks
have been characterized experimentally to some detail. In parallel, modeling has been …

[HTML][HTML] Nest (neural simulation tool)

MO Gewaltig, M Diesmann - Scholarpedia, 2007 - scholarpedia.org
The Neural Simulation Tool NEST is a computer program for simulating large
heterogeneous networks of point neurons or neurons with a small number of compartments …

Unsupervised learning of a hierarchical spiking neural network for optical flow estimation: From events to global motion perception

F Paredes-Vallés, KYW Scheper… - IEEE transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The combination of spiking neural networks and event-based vision sensors holds the
potential of highly efficient and high-bandwidth optical flow estimation. This paper presents …