Problem statement Nowadays, devices generate copious quantities of high-speed data
streams due to Internet of Things (IoT) applications. For the most part, cloud computing …

Functionally graded materials (FGMs) have garnered significant attention in research due to
their potential for creating innovative materials with diverse applications. This study focuses …

Soil salinity is one of the significant environmental issues that can reduce crop growth and
productivity, ultimately leading to land degradation. Therefore, accurate monitoring and …

Analog and digital integrated circuit performance has greatly benefited by the shrinking of
semiconductor fabrication technology components. In order to reduce the size of the …

This study introduces the integration of catalyst green, waste oil, and ultrasonication
procedure for biodiesel synthesis, thereby addressing existing gaps in the present paper. In …

Link prediction, a critical pursuit in complex networks research, revolves around the
predictive understanding of connections between nodes. Our novel approach introduces a …

Identifying and ranking influential nodes in complex networks is a critical aspect to study the
survival and robustness of networks. Many ongoing researches have proposed centrality …

The development of mobile networks has led to the emergence of challenges such as high
delays in storage, computing and traffic management. To deal with these challenges, fifth …

The escalating growth of industrial sectors has led to a pervasive global problem—oil
pollution, particularly in industrial areas. The release of substantial volumes of oil and its by …

Traditional routing algorithms have several limitations that become increasingly significant in
the context of Software-Defined Networking (SDN). Firstly, these algorithms often have …