Endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases and beyond: from mechanism to pharmacotherapies

S Xu, I Ilyas, PJ Little, H Li, D Kamato, X Zheng… - Pharmacological …, 2021 - Elsevier
The endothelium, a cellular monolayer lining the blood vessel wall, plays a critical role in
maintaining multiorgan health and homeostasis. Endothelial functions in health include …

Vascular mechanobiology: homeostasis, adaptation, and disease

JD Humphrey, MA Schwartz - Annual review of biomedical …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Cells of the vascular wall are exquisitely sensitive to changes in their mechanical
environment. In healthy vessels, mechanical forces regulate signaling and gene expression …

Pleiotropic effects of statins on the cardiovascular system

A Oesterle, U Laufs, JK Liao - Circulation research, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
The statins have been used for 30 years to prevent coronary artery disease and stroke. Their
primary mechanism of action is the lowering of serum cholesterol through inhibiting hepatic …

Endothelial cell dysfunction and the pathobiology of atherosclerosis

MA Gimbrone Jr, G García-Cardeña - Circulation research, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Dysfunction of the endothelial lining of lesion-prone areas of the arterial vasculature is an
important contributor to the pathobiology of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease …

[HTML][HTML] Lipoproteins and lipids in cardiovascular disease: from mechanistic insights to therapeutic targeting

J Soppert, M Lehrke, N Marx, J Jankowski… - Advanced drug delivery …, 2020 - Elsevier
With cardiovascular disease being the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide,
effective and cost-efficient therapies to reduce cardiovascular risk are highly needed. Lipids …

Anti-inflammatory therapies for cardiovascular disease

PM Ridker, TF Lüscher - European heart journal, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Atherothrombosis is no longer considered solely a disorder of lipoprotein accumulation in
the arterial wall. Rather, the initiation and progression of atherosclerotic lesions is currently …

Immune effector mechanisms implicated in atherosclerosis: from mice to humans

P Libby, AH Lichtman, GK Hansson - Immunity, 2013 - cell.com
According to the traditional view, atherosclerosis results from a passive buildup of
cholesterol in the artery wall. Yet, burgeoning evidence implicates inflammation and immune …

Understanding the molecular mechanisms of statin pleiotropic effects

CA German, JK Liao - Archives of Toxicology, 2023 - Springer
Statins represent the cornerstone of pharmacotherapy for the prevention of atherosclerotic
cardiovascular disease. These medications not only reduce low-density lipoprotein …

Endothelial shear stress signal transduction and atherogenesis: from mechanisms to therapeutics

L He, CL Zhang, Q Chen, L Wang, Y Huang - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2022 - Elsevier
Atherosclerotic vascular disease and its complications are among the top causes of mortality
worldwide. In the vascular lumen, atherosclerotic plaques are not randomly distributed …

Mammalian Krüppel-like factors in health and diseases

BB McConnell, VW Yang - Physiological reviews, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
The Krüppel-like factor (KLF) family of transcription factors regulates diverse biological
processes that include proliferation, differentiation, growth, development, survival, and …