An overview of active control techniques for vortex rope mitigation in hydraulic turbines

S Shtork, D Suslov, S Skripkin, I Litvinov, E Gorelikov - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
This review addresses the current state of research into active control and suppression of
vortex rope in hydroturbines under off-design operating conditions. Only active control …

Modal decomposition of the precessing vortex core in a hydro turbine model

I Litvinov, D Sharaborin, E Gorelikov, V Dulin… - Applied Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
We report on the experimental study of a precessing vortex core (PVC) in an air model of a
Francis turbine. The focus is placed on the modal decomposition of the PVC that occurs in …

Mean field coupling mechanisms explaining the impact of the precessing vortex core on the flame transfer function

F Lückoff, TL Kaiser, CO Paschereit… - Combustion and …, 2021 - Elsevier
The flame transfer functions (FTF) is a key quantity to assess the thermoacoustic properties
of combustion systems. It is known to depend on the hydrodynamic instabilities of the …

Swirling flow axial injection control in a Francis turbine: An LES study

EV Palkin, II Lutchenko, MY Hrebtov… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
This study investigates an active control strategy to suppress the precessing vortex core
(PVC) and aims to extend the stable operation range of Francis turbine air model. Large …

Phase-opposition control of the precessing vortex core in turbulent swirl flames for investigation of mixing and flame stability

F Lückoff, M Sieber… - … of Engineering for …, 2019 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
The precessing vortex core (PVC) is a helically shaped coherent flow structure that occurs in
reacting and nonreacting swirling flows undergoing vortex breakdown. In swirl-stabilized …

Time–frequency localisation of intermittent dynamics in a bistable turbulent swirl flame

Z Yin, M Stöhr - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2020 - cambridge.org
This work examines the complex flow field in a bistable turbulent swirl flame, where the
flame alternates irregularly between a lifted-off M-shape and an attached V-shape. The flow …

Excitation of the precessing vortex core by active flow control to suppress thermoacoustic instabilities in swirl flames

F Lückoff, K Oberleithner - International Journal of Spray and …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
In this study, we apply periodic flow excitation of the precessing vortex core at the
centerbody of a swirl-stabilized combustor to investigate the impact of the precessing vortex …

Active Control of the Vortex Induced Pressure Fluctuations in a Hydro Turbine Model via Axial and Radial Jets at the Crown Tip

I Litvinov, D Suslov, M Tsoy, E Gorelikov… - International Journal of …, 2023 - dbpia.co.kr
This paper presents an active method to control the pressure fluctuations induced by the
rotating vortex rope (RVR) in a Francis hydro turbine model under part load conditions. The …

Impact of the Precessing Vortex Core on NOx Emissions in Premixed Swirl-Stabilized Flames—An Experimental Study

F Lückoff, M Sieber… - … of Engineering for …, 2020 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
The reduction of NOx emissions remains a driving factor in the design process of swirl-
stabilized combustion systems, to meet legislative restrictions. In reacting swirl flows …

Stereo-PIV study of unsteady flow in a laboratory air hydro turbine model over a wide range of operating regimes

IV Litvinov, DK Sharaborin, EU Gorelikov… - … Series: Earth and …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Swirl flow with the formation of a precessing vortex core (PVC) in a hydro turbine draft tube
model was studied using Stereo-PIV and four acoustic sensors. Experiments were …