Animal models of arrhythmia: classic electrophysiology to genetically modified large animals

S Clauss, C Bleyer, D Schuettler, P Tomsits… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Arrhythmias are common and contribute substantially to cardiovascular morbidity and
mortality. The underlying pathophysiology of arrhythmias is complex and remains …

Retrograde heart perfusion: the Langendorff technique of isolated heart perfusion

RM Bell, MM Mocanu, DM Yellon - Journal of molecular and cellular …, 2011 - Elsevier
In the late 19th century, a number of investigators were working on perfecting isolated heart
model, but it was Oscar Langendorff who, in 1895, pioneered the isolated perfused …

The Lambeth Conventions: guidelines for the study of arrhythmias in ischaemia, infarction, and reperfusion

MJA Walker, MJ Curtis, DJ Hearse… - Cardiovascular …, 1988 - academic.oup.com
ABSTRACT The Lambeth Conventions are guidelines intended to be of practical value in
the investigation of arrhythmias induced by ischaemia, infarction, and reperfusion. They …

The Lambeth Conventions (II): guidelines for the study of animal and human ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias

MJ Curtis, JC Hancox, A Farkas, CL Wainwright… - Pharmacology & …, 2013 - Elsevier
The 'Lambeth Conventions' is a guidance document, written in 1987 (Walker et al., 1988),
intended to be of practical value in the investigation of experimental arrhythmias induced by …

Quantification of arrhythmias using scoring systems: an examination of seven scores in an in vivo model of regional myocardial ischaemia

MJ CURTIS, MJA WALKER - Cardiovascular research, 1988 - academic.oup.com
Arrhythmia scores have been used in recent years to facilitate the analysis of arrhythmias,
particularly in relation to regional myocardial ischaemia. The recent Lambeth Conventions …

The isolated blood and perfusion fluid perfused heart

FJ Sutherland, DJ Hearse - Pharmacological research, 2000 - Elsevier
The isolated heart is deservedly one of the most popular experimental models in
cardiovascular research, both in terms of cost and the quality and quantity of data it provides …

Animal models to study cardiac arrhythmias

DJ Blackwell, J Schmeckpeper… - Circulation research, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiac arrhythmias are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, accounting
for 10% to 15% of all deaths. Although most arrhythmias are due to acquired heart disease …

Biology of the cardiac myocyte in heart disease

AK Peter, MA Bjerke, LA Leinwand - Molecular biology of the cell, 2016 - Am Soc Cell Biol
Cardiac hypertrophy is a major risk factor for heart failure, and it has been shown that this
increase in size occurs at the level of the cardiac myocyte. Cardiac myocyte model systems …

Beta-adrenoceptors in cardiac disease

OE Brodde - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1993 - Elsevier
The human heart contains both β 1 and β-2-adrenoceptors; both mediated positive inotropic
and chronotropic effects. In chronic heart failure, β-adrenoceptor number is reduced …

Exercise training improves myocardial tolerance to in vivo ischemia-reperfusion in the rat

SK Powers, HA Demirel, HK Vincent… - American Journal …, 1998 - journals.physiology.org
Experimental studies examining the effects of regular exercise on cardiac responses to
ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) are limited. Therefore, these experiments examined the …