The crude oil recovery process is frequently associated with the formation of stable
emulsions due to factors such as turbulent flow in pipelines and the presence of surface …

The processing of crude oil often requires the extraction of a large amount of water.
Frequently, crude oil is mixed with water to form water-in-crude oil emulsions as the result of …

The present review discusses new developments and optimization of demulsification
processes in oil and gas applications, and highlights the critical parameters. Discussed are …

In the present study, SiO 2 nanoparticles (NP) were used for dehydration of crude oil. Also,
in order to enhance the hydrophobicity and hydrophilicity of the nanoparticles, they were …

The emulsions are formed during the production of crude oil, which is often accompanied by
water. These emulsions are undesirable and should treat to remove the dispersed water and …

Efficient separation of various oil/water emulsions using amphiphilic, hydrophobic/oleophilic,
or hydrophilic/oleophobic-based membrane materials have attracted considerable attention …

The effluent produced in refineries is in the form of an oil/water emulsion that must be
treated. These emulsions are often stable and a suitable method must be used to separate …

The formation and handling of crude oil emulsion during production and processing is a
great challenge to the Petroleum Industry. For financial and operational reasons, it is …

The 2-electron reduced form of the polyoxometalate silicotungstic acid (H4 [SiW12O4]) is
shown to be an effective and selective hydrogenation agent for a range of nitroarenes …

Over the past few decades, the use natural products and their derivatives as green
chemicals in different applications has been increasing, due to these products' green …