A review on gyrotactic swimmers in turbulent flows

J Qiu, C Marchioli, L Zhao - Acta Mechanica Sinica, 2022 - Springer
Many marine plankton species are motile and perform daily vertical migrations, traveling
across water columns over distances of tens of meters. It is intriguing that these tiny and slow …

Inertia induces strong orientation fluctuations of nonspherical atmospheric particles

T Bhowmick, J Seesing, K Gustavsson, J Guettler… - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
The orientation of nonspherical particles in the atmosphere, such as volcanic ash and ice
crystals, influences their residence times and the radiative properties of the atmosphere …

Accurate hydrodynamic force and torque correlations for prolate spheroids from Stokes regime to high Reynolds numbers

SKP Sanjeevi, JF Dietiker, JT Padding - Chemical Engineering Journal, 2022 - Elsevier
Detailed simulations of flow around various prolate spheroids are performed using multi-
relaxation time lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). The simulations are performed in the …

Colliding ice crystals in turbulent clouds

MZ Sheikh, K Gustavsson, E Lévêque… - Journal of the …, 2022 - journals.ametsoc.org
Collisions, resulting in aggregation of ice crystals in clouds, is an important step in the
formation of snow aggregates. Here, we study the collision process by simulating spheroid …

Statistical-learning method for predicting hydrodynamic drag, lift, and pitching torque on spheroidal particles

S Tajfirooz, JG Meijer, JGM Kuerten, M Hausmann… - Physical Review E, 2021 - APS
A statistical learning approach is presented to predict the dependency of steady
hydrodynamic interactions of thin oblate spheroidal particles on particle orientation and …

Inertial loads on a finite-length cylinder embedded in a steady uniform flow

N Fintzi, L Gamet, JL Pierson - Physical Review Fluids, 2023 - APS
Direct numerical simulations are performed to evaluate the hydrodynamic forces and torque
on finite-length cylinders embedded in a uniform flow for a wide range of aspect ratios (2≤ …

Effect of fluid inertial torque on the rotational and orientational dynamics of tiny spheroidal particles in turbulent channel flow

Z Cui, J Qiu, X Jiang, L Zhao - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2023 - cambridge.org
Rotation and orientation of non-spherical particles in a fluid flow depend on the
hydrodynamic torque they experience. However, little is known about the effect of the fluid …

Effect of particle inertia on the alignment of small ice crystals in turbulent clouds

K Gustavsson, MZ Sheikh, A Naso… - Journal of the …, 2021 - journals.ametsoc.org
Small nonspherical particles settling in a quiescent fluid tend to orient so that their broad
side faces down because this is a stable fixed point of their angular dynamics at small …

Experimental validation of fluid inertia models for a cylinder settling in a quiescent flow

F Cabrera, MZ Sheikh, B Mehlig, N Plihon… - Physical Review …, 2022 - APS
The precise description of the motion of anisotropic particles in a flow rests on the
understanding of the force and torque acting on them. Here, we study experimentally small …

Fluid-inertia torque on spheroids in pseudo-plastic fluid flows: effect of shear-thinning rheology

Y Li, C Xu, L Zhao - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2023 - cambridge.org
Fluid-inertia torque remarkably affects the orientation of non-spherical particles in
Newtonian flows whereas this torque induced by convective fluid inertia in particle-laden …