Healthy aging and the blood–brain barrier

WA Banks, MJ Reed, AF Logsdon, EM Rhea… - Nature aging, 2021 - nature.com
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) protects the central nervous system (CNS) from unregulated
exposure to the blood and its contents. The BBB also controls the blood-to-brain and brain …

APOE2: protective mechanism and therapeutic implications for Alzheimer's disease

Z Li, F Shue, N Zhao, M Shinohara, G Bu - Molecular neurodegeneration, 2020 - Springer
Investigations of apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene, the major genetic risk modifier for
Alzheimer's disease (AD), have yielded significant insights into the pathogenic mechanism …

Evolution of human apolipoprotein E (APOE) isoforms: Gene structure, protein function and interaction with dietary factors

P Huebbe, G Rimbach - Ageing research reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Apolipoprotein E (APOE) is a member of the vertebrate protein family of exchangeable
apolipoproteins that is characterized by amphipathic α-helices encoded by multiple …

Common germline variants of the human APOE gene modulate melanoma progression and survival

BN Ostendorf, J Bilanovic, N Adaku, KN Tafreshian… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
Common germline variants of the APOE gene are major risk modifiers of neurodegenerative
and atherosclerotic diseases,–, but their effect on cancer outcome is poorly defined. Here we …

[HTML][HTML] Apolipoprotein E4 is associated with improved cognitive function in Amazonian forager-horticulturalists with a high parasite burden

BC Trumble, J Stieglitz, AD Blackwell… - The FASEB …, 2016 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The apolipoprotein E4 (E4) allele is present worldwide, despite its associations with higher
risk of cardiovascular morbidity, accelerated cognitive decline during aging, and Alzheimer's …

Genes and longevity of lifespan

MN Bin-Jumah, MS Nadeem, SJ Gilani… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Aging is a complex process indicated by low energy levels, declined physiological activity,
stress induced loss of homeostasis leading to the risk of diseases and mortality. Recent …

Genome-wide significant risk factors for Alzheimer's disease: role in progression to dementia due to Alzheimer's disease among subjects with mild cognitive …

A Lacour, A Espinosa, E Louwersheimer… - Molecular …, 2017 - nature.com
Few data are available concerning the role of risk markers for Alzheimer's disease (AD) in
progression to AD dementia among subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). We …

The impact of APOE genotype on survival: Results of 38,537 participants from six population-based cohorts (E2-CHARGE)

FJ Wolters, Q Yang, ML Biggs, J Jakobsdottir, S Li… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Background Apolipoprotein E is a glycoprotein best known as a mediator and regulator of
lipid transport and uptake. The APOE-ε4 allele has long been associated with increased …

Variants near CHRNA3/5 and APOE have age- and sex-related effects on human lifespan

PK Joshi, K Fischer, KE Schraut, H Campbell… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Lifespan is a trait of enormous personal interest. Research into the biological basis of
human lifespan, however, is hampered by the long time to death. Using a novel approach of …

Diametrical diseases reflect evolutionary-genetic tradeoffs: evidence from psychiatry, neurology, rheumatology, oncology and immunology

BJ Crespi, MC Go - Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Tradeoffs centrally mediate the expression of human adaptations. We propose that tradeoffs
also influence the prevalence and forms of human maladaptation manifest in disease. By …