Background/aims Fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) is an important technique to
evaluate diabetic retinopathy (DR) and other retinal diseases. The interpretation of FFA …

The invigoration of protein and peptides in serious eye disease includes age-related
macular degeneration, choroidal neovascularization, retinal neovascularization, and …

Major retinopathies can differentially impact the arteries and veins. Traditional fundus
photography provides limited resolution for visualizing retinal vascular details. Optical …

The relationship between amyloidosis and vasculature in cognitive impairment and
Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis is increasingly acknowledged. We conducted a …

Purpose To provide an automated system for synthesizing fluorescein angiography (FA)
images from color fundus photographs for averting risks associated with fluorescein dye and …

Disruption of retinal vasculature is linked to various diseases, including diabetic retinopathy
and macular degeneration, leading to vision loss. We present here a novel algorithmic …

Identifying macular neovascularization (MNV) in eyes with central serous chorioretinopathy
(CSC) has important implications for its management. Optical coherence tomography …

Microvascular changes in diabetes affect the function of several critical organs, such as the
kidneys, heart, brain, eye, and skin, among others. The possibility of detecting such changes …

Background Papilledema is the optic disc swelling caused by increased intracranial
pressure (ICP) that can damage the optic nerve and cause subsequent vision loss …

Behcet's syndrome is a multisystem inflammatory disorder characterized by a chronic
relapsing course and diverse clinical manifestations, prominently affecting young adults …